Sökning: "Magnetic structure"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 668 avhandlingar innehållade orden Magnetic structure.

  1. 16. Carbon-based magnetic nanomaterials

    Författare :Valeria Zagaynova; Tatiana Makarova; Mauro Ricco; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; carbon nanotube; fullerene; single molecular magnet; Mn12; graphite fluoride; nanoporous carbon; molecular magnetism; magnetic properties; SQUID magnetometry; x-ray diffraction; Raman spectroscopy; Materials Science; materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Magnetism of carbon-based materials is a challenging area for both fundamental research and possible applications. We present studies of low-dimensional carbon-based magnetic systems (fullerene-diluted molecular magnets, carbon nanotubes, graphite fluoride, and nanoporous carbon) by means of SQUID magnetometer, X-ray diffraction and vibrational spectroscopy, the latter techniques used as complementary instruments to find a correlation between the magnetic behaviour and the structure of the samples. LÄS MER

  3. 17. New Materials for Spintronics : Electronic structure and magnetism

    Författare :Ronny Knut; Olof Karis; Biplab Sanyal; Hermann Durr; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Spintronics; X-ray photoemission; XPS; XMCD; XAS; magnetic semiconductors; HIKE; HAXPES; multilayer; monte carlo; magnetism; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Materials exhibiting new functionalities due to interdependent electric (e.g. conductivity) and magnetic properties are potentially interesting for spintronics applications. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Local structure and composition : in additively manufactured bulk metallic glasses and composites

    Författare :Inga Katharina Goetz; Jochen M. Schneider; Björgvin Hjörvarsson; Ulf Jansson; Maria Teresa Pérez Prado; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; additive manufacturing; bulk metallic glasses; nanoscale clustering; convective flow; laser nitriding; laser powder bed fusion; metallic glass - ceramic composites; oxygen impurities; mechanical properties; magnetic properties; viscosity; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Additive manufacturing enables the production of complex multi-material geometries and bulk metallic glass parts beyond their critical casting thickness. The local modification of structure, composition, and properties is explored in this thesis with the aim to design novel composite materials and functional gradients. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Local magnetic susceptometry : Visualizing functional properties of novel materials

    Författare :Ziyan Gu; K. V. Rao; Robert D. Shull; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Materials science; Materialvetenskap; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : One of the rapidly growing instrumentation technologies of late has been Surface Probe Microscopy. Since the award of the Nobel Prize in 1986, this form of instrumentation has expanded into various fascinating forms and is successfully enabling investigations at a nano-scale. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Atomic Influences in Stellar Spectroscopy

    Författare :Krister Nielsen; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; spectroscopy; rymdvetenskap; kosmisk kemi; Astronomi; Astronomy; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; egenskaper elektriska; space research; cosmic chemistry; stellar magnetic fields; branching fractions; spectral line structure; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Nielsen; Condensed matter:electronic structure; line blending; electrical;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is a description of how knowledge of atomic physics can be used in a stellar spectrum analysis. Stellar investigations are spectroscopically performed based on wavelengths, intensities and spectral line structure. LÄS MER