Sökning: "gel electrolytes"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 16 avhandlingar innehållade orden gel electrolytes.

  1. 1. Molecular Interactions and Dynamics in Lithium Conducting Electrolytes

    Författare :Josefina Adebahr; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ab initio calculations; plastic crystals; nanocomposite polymer electrolytes; NMR; Raman spectroscopy; gel electrolytes; polymer electrolytes;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium conducting electrolytes, suitable for battery applications, have been characterized on a molecular level using Raman spectroscopy, ab initio calculations and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, in order to better understand molecular and ionic interactions and dynamics in the systems. Three different types of electrolytes have been investigated; polymer gel electrolytes, solid polymer electrolytes and plastic crystal materials, with the main focus on the polymer based electrolytes. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Microscopic Dynamics and Structure of some Polymer-based Electrolytes

    Författare :DANIEL ANDERSSON; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; segmental motion; neutron scattering; ionic conduction; polymer electrolytes; gel electrolytes; Gaussianity; oligomers; photon correlation; PPO-LiClO4;

    Sammanfattning : The electrolyte is a key component in high-capacity lithium batteries and there is a large demand for improved materials to increase the performance. Polymer-based electrolytes offer advantages in the design of safer and lighter batteries. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Dynamics of Disordered Materials in Confined Geometries

    Författare :Christer Svanberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; polymer film; glass transition; confinement; polymer gel; dynamics; dielectric spectroscopy; gel electrolytes; relaxation; photon correlation; cooperativity;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is concerned with effects of geometrical confinement on dynamics in disordered materials in the nanoscopic range. Of particular interest is the dynamics around the liquid to glass transition. Two systems have been investigated: thin polymer films and polymer gels. LÄS MER

  5. 4. An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Mass Transport in Lithium-Ion Battery Electrolytes

    Författare :Andreas Nyman; Göran Lindbergh; Mårten Behm; Signe Kjelstrup; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lithium‐ion batteries; Electrolytes; Transport properties; Conductivity; Diffusion coefficients; Transport number; Maxwell-Stefan equation; Simulations; Mathematical analysis; Polarization; Hybrid electric vehicles; Litiumjonbatterier; Aprotiska elektrolyter; Transport egenskaper; Konduktivitet; Diffusion koefficienter; Transporttal; Maxwell-Stefans ekvation; Simuleringar; Matematisk analys; Polarisation; Elhybridfordon; Electrochemistry; Elektrokemi;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium‐ion batteries are particularly suitable as energy storage solutions in high power applications, such as hybrid electric vehicles. It is generally considered that one of the processes that limit the power density for lithium‐ion batteries is the mass transport in the electrolyte. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Colloidal fumed silica and soluble silicates — Interactions and microstructure

    Författare :Jonas Nordström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electrolytes; Infrared spectroscopy; Alkaline sodium silicate; Colloidal stability; Ionic liquids; Gelation; Raman spectroscopy; Photon correlation spectroscopy; Fumed silica; Water glass;

    Sammanfattning : Colloidal dispersions and gels are important material systems with applications in many industrial processes and consumer products. This thesis aims at increasing the understanding of colloidal interactions and the phase transition from a colloidal dispersion to an arrested structure in two systems based on silica. LÄS MER