Sökning: "interspecific competition"

Visar resultat 21 - 24 av 24 avhandlingar innehållade orden interspecific competition.

  1. 21. Dynamics of seashore populations of Agrostis stolonifera, Festuca rubra and Poa irrigata

    Författare :Guðrún Á. Jónsdóttir; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Populationsekologi;

    Sammanfattning : The dynamics of tillers of natural populations of three cohabiting perennial grass species Agrostis stolonifera, Festuca rubra and Poa irrigata were studied for five years in a Baltic seashore meadow. A demographic approach based on numerical changes over time was used. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Phenotypic plasticity and local adaptation in tadpoles

    Författare :Björn Lardner; Biologiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; salinity tolerance; trade-off; life-history; tail depth; inducible defence; antipredator strategies; tadpoles; anurans; amphibians; Phenotypic plasticity; local adaptation; competitive ability; allozymes.; Animal ecology; Djurekologi;

    Sammanfattning : Amphibian larvae are plastic in many traits. Can plasticity buffer population divergence, so that local adaptation is more common in non-plastic traits? I argue that this may be the case for adaptive plastic responses. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Extinctions in Ecological Communities : direct and indirect effects of perturbation on biodiversity

    Författare :Alva Curtsdotter; Bo Ebenman; Peter Münger; Elisa Thébault; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : In the dawning of what may become Earth’s 6th mass extinction the topic of this thesis, understanding extinction processes and what determines the magnitude of species loss, has become only too relevant. The number of known extinctions (~850) during the last centuries translates to extinction rates elevated above the background rate, matching those of previous mass extinction events. LÄS MER

  4. 24. The decline of great Arctic charr in Lake Vättern : empirical and theoretical analyses of suggested causes

    Författare :Malin Setzer; Tomas Jonsson; Bo Ebenman; Mark C. Emmerson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Naturvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Human activity is affecting species and ecosystems all over the world. In aquatic systems negative trends can be seen for many fish stocks and potential consequences of this, for ecosystem structure and functions, are of particular concern. LÄS MER