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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 240 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Phase-changing flows: numerical methods and fully resolved simulations

    Författare :Nicolo Scapin; Luca Brandt; Christophe Duwig; Outi Tammisola; Matthias Ihme; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Phase change; interface-resolved simulations; compressibility; evaporating droplets; evaporation-driven thermal convection.; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : Flows with evaporation and boiling are abundant in different contexts, such as geophysics, the biomedical sectors, and industrial applications. Spray combustion, boiling bubble flows, oceanic sprays, formation and evolution of clouds, spreading of infectious diseases are all relevant examples where a deeper understanding of phase-changing flows is of great importance. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Time resolved laser spectroscopy

    Författare :Karin Ekvall; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :non-linear polarisation; third and fifth order susceptibility; cross phase modulation; transient absorption femtosecond spectroscopy;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 3. Time-resolved X-ray diffraction studies of phonons and phase transitions

    Författare :Ola Synnergren; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics; Phase transitions; X-ray diffraction; Phonons; X-ray diffraction;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis summarizes work in which time-resolved X-ray diffraction has been used to probe crystalline materials, thereby revealing the dynamics of phonons and phase transitions. X-ray diffraction is the standard tool in investigations of structure on the atomic scale. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Time resolved laser studies of gas phase and condensed phase molecules

    Författare :Cecilia Lundevall; Indrek Martinsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Different laser based techniques have been used to study lifetimes and spectra of gas phase molecules, and non-linear optical phenomena in condensed phase materials.The lifetimes of several electronically excited states of the diatomic molecules vanadium oxide, VO, zirconium sulphide, ZrS, titanium sulphide, TiS and titanium oxide, TiO have been performed by resonant two-photon ionisation spectroscopy in a molecular beam combined with a time of flight mass spectrometer. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Studies of Phonons and Phase Transitions by Time-Resolved X-ray Diffraction

    Författare :Henrik Enquist; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; synchrotron radiation; ultrashort pulses; material science; phase transition; X-ray diffraction; phonon; X-ray detector;

    Sammanfattning : When light is used to study structures, the wavelength limits the size of the details that can be resolved. Visible light can be used to investigate structures as small as a micrometre in size. To study smaller structures a shorter wavelength is required. LÄS MER