Sökning: "Maximum-likelihood"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 248 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Maximum-likelihood.

  1. 11. Extensions and Applications of Affine Shape

    Författare :Rikard Berthilsson; Matematik LTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Systems engineering; Matematik; Mathematics; density of shape; maximum likelihood; matching constraint; surface; curve; handwriting; recognition; affine shape; reconstruction; computer technology; Data- och systemvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : A central problem in computer vision is to reconstruct the three-dimensional structure of a scene from a set of two-dimensional images. Traditionally this is done by extracting a set of characteristic points in the scene and to compute a reconstruction of these points. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Characterisation and Some Statistical Aspects of Univariate and Multivariate Generalised Pareto Distributions

    Författare :Nader Tajvidi; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; generalised Pareto distribution; multivariate extreme value theory; multivariate Pareto distribution; small sample properties; Bartlett s correction; maximum likelihood; statistical computations; simulation AMS 1991 subject classification: 62F11; 62E20; 60F17; 65U05; 62E20;

    Sammanfattning : Extreme value theory is about the distributions of very large or very small values in a time series or stochastic process. This has numerous applications connected with environmental science, civil engineering, materials science and insurance. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Analysis of Some Methods for Identifying Dynamic Errors-in-variables Systems

    Författare :Mei Hong; Torsten Söderström; Magnus Jansson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; system identification; errors-in-variables; least squares; instrumental variable; maximum likelihood; bias compensated least squares; bias eliminating least squares; Frisch scheme; higher-order statistics; accuracy analysis; periodic data; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : A system where errors or noises are present on both the inputs and the outputs is called an errors-in-variables (EIV) system. EIV systems appear in industrial and agricultural processes, medical sciences, economical systems, biotechnology, as well as in many other areas. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Likelihood-Based Panel Unit Root Tests for Factor Models

    Författare :Xingwu Zhou; Johan Lyhagen; Joakim Westerlund; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Panel unit root; Exact factor model; Dynamic factor model; Maximum likelihood; Principal components; Lagrange multiplier;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis consists of four papers that address likelihood-based unit root tests for panel data with cross-sectional dependence arising from common factors.In the first three papers, we derive Lagrange multiplier (LM)-type tests for common and idiosyncratic unit roots in the exact factor models based on the likelihood function of the differenced data. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Synchronization for Multicarrier Systems

    Författare :Daniel Landström; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Signal processing; Signalbehandling; Frequency estimation; Time estimation; Maximum-Likelihood; Synchronization; OFDM; DMT;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis has synchronization of Multicarrier systems, more specifically Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems, as the main theme. The thesis addresses two areas, the first proposing and analyzing time and frequency estimators for OFDM systems, the second investigating more practical issues around these estimators. LÄS MER