Sökning: "scientific theory"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 10444 avhandlingar innehållade orden scientific theory.

  1. 1. Game theory and applications

    Författare :Carl-Joar Karlsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; non-cooperative game theory; prisoner s dilemma; disease; distribution; compartmental model; epidemiological model; game theory; equilibrium strategy;

    Sammanfattning : Individual-level interactions and decisions spread though populations and change the collective-level dynamics in an intricate way. Nevertheless, game theory is well suited for the unification of these viewpoints. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Bargaining theory

    Författare :Ingolf Ståhl; Handelshögskolan i Stockholm; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Can the outcome of bargaining between two rational parties be determined? Although much of the discussion in bargaining literature revolves around this question, no satisfactory answer has been found. A model based on simple assumptions of rational behavior is developed in an attempt to answer this question. LÄS MER

  4. 3. A Unificationist Theory of Scientific Explanation

    Författare :Rebecca Schweder; Teoretisk filosofi; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; theory reduction; explanatory argument; covering law model; unificationism; scientific explanation; understanding; Philosophical logic; Teoretisk filosofi; logik;

    Sammanfattning : What is the relation between scientific explanation and understanding? The thesis investigates a notion of understanding that is believed to be central to scientific explanation. The role of understanding in explanation is double: it is both an essential component, as well as a criterion, by which we select bona fide explanations from non-explanations. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Effective Distribution Theory

    Författare :Fredrik Dahlgren; Viggo Stoltenberg-Hansen; Dag Normann; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Computable mathematics; computable analysis; domain theory; domain representations; distribution theory.; Mathematical logic; Matematisk logik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we introduce and study a notion of effectivity (or computability) for test functions and for distributions. This is done using the theory of effective (Scott-Ershov) domains and effective domain representations. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Formation of scientific problems : towards a critical theory of scientific belief

    Författare :Alp Öktem; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; Science Philosophy; Vetenskapsteori; Naturvetenskap; teori; filosofi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER