Sökning: "rapid heating"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 89 avhandlingar innehållade orden rapid heating.

  1. 11. Pyrolysis of biomass. Rapid pyrolysis at high temperature. Slow pyrolysis for active carbon preparation

    Författare :Rolando Zanzi; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :rapid pyrolysis; pyrolysis; wood; agricultural residues; biomass; char; tar; gas; char reactivity; gasification; steam; active carbon;

    Sammanfattning : Pyrolysis of biomass consists of heating solid biomass inthe absence of air to produce solid, liquid and gaseous fuels.In the first part of this thesis rapid pyrolysis of wood(birch) and some agricultural residues (olive waste, sugarcanebagasse and wheat straw in untreated and in pelletized form) athigh temperature (800ºC–1000ºC) is studied ina free fall reactor at pilot scale. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Dynamik i fjärrvärmesystem

    Författare :Gunnar Larsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; district heating networks; heat load models; district heating systems; hydraulic transients; temperature dynamics; operational strategies;

    Sammanfattning : The purpose of this study is to gain understanding of the dynamic phenomena, which exist in district heating systems. Particularly, the importance of the network is noticed, where pressure waves and temperature waves play a major role. Most of the presented results are obtained by simulations. In many cases these are verified with measurements. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Rapid sintering of ceramics by intense thermal radiation

    Författare :Duan Li; Zhijian Shen; Lutz-Michael Berger; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Sintering; sintering by intense thermal radiation; spark plasma sintering; heat transfer; mass transfer; scattering; coalescence; densification; grain growth; numerical simulation; porous ceramic; foaming; nanostructure; hierarchical heterogeneities; permeability; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Sintering is an important processing step for obtaining the necessary mechanical stability and rigidity of ceramic bulk materials. Both mass and heat transfer are essential in the sintering process. The importance of radiation heat transfer is significantly enhanced at high temperatures according to the well-known Stefan-Boltzmann’s law. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Numerical Analysis of Evolution Problems in Multiphysics

    Författare :Anna Persson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; regularity; generalized finite element; localized orthogonal decomposition; multiscale; finite element method; Thermoelasticity; Riccati equations; thermistor; linear elasticity; Joule heating; parabolic equations; Regularity; generalized finite element; localized orthogonal decomposition; multiscale finite element method; Thermoelasticity; Riccati equations; thermistor; linear elasticity; Joule heating; parabolic equations;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we study numerical methods for evolution problems in multiphysics. The term multiphysics is commonly used to describe physical phenomena that involve several interacting models. Typically, such problems result in coupled systems of partial differential equations. LÄS MER

  7. 15. A Statistical Approach to Estimate Thermal Performance and Energy Renovation of Multifamily Buildings : Case study on a Swedish city district

    Författare :Martin Eriksson; Bahram Moshfegh; Shahnaz Amiri; Jan Akander; Sasan Sadrizadeh; Högskolan i Gävle; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; energy signature; multifamily building; district heating; energy renovation; simulation; heat loss coefficient; balance temperature; base load; energisignatur; flerbostadshus; fjärrvärme; energirenovering; simulering; värmeförlustkoefficient; balanstemperatur; baslast; Hållbar stadsutveckling; Sustainable Urban Development;

    Sammanfattning : Several climate and energy goals have been set in the European Union, one of them being to increase energy efficiency. In Sweden, a large potential for increased energy efficiency lies in the residential and service sectors, which account for about 40% of total energy use. LÄS MER