Sökning: "char reactivity"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 27 avhandlingar innehållade orden char reactivity.
1. Pyrolysis of biomass. Rapid pyrolysis at high temperature. Slow pyrolysis for active carbon preparation
Sammanfattning : Pyrolysis of biomass consists of heating solid biomass inthe absence of air to produce solid, liquid and gaseous fuels.In the first part of this thesis rapid pyrolysis of wood(birch) and some agricultural residues (olive waste, sugarcanebagasse and wheat straw in untreated and in pelletized form) athigh temperature (800ºC1000ºC) is studied ina free fall reactor at pilot scale. LÄS MER
2. Char conversion kinetics and aerosol characterization in biomass gasification
Sammanfattning : Biomass gasification is a thermochemical conversion by partial oxidation at elevated temperature of solid biomass into a gaseous energy carrier. The product gas contains the major components CO, H2, CO2, CH4, as well as some tar and inorganic impurities and solid particles such as ash, bed material, soot and char. LÄS MER
3. Investigation of Solid Fuel Conversion in a Fluidised Bed Gasifier – Modelling and Experiments
Sammanfattning : A substantial proportion of Sweden’s greenhouse gas emissions originates from the transportation sector, and the Swedish government has set the goal that the entire Swedish vehicle fleet will be independent from fossil fuels by 2030. One of the strategies investigated to achieve this goal is biomass gasification, which is a technology that can be used to transform lignocellulosic materials into a raw gas. LÄS MER
4. Solid Fuel Conversion in Dual Fluidized Bed Gasification - Modelling and Experiments
Sammanfattning : Dual fluidized bed gasification (DFBG) is the initial step towards the transformation of ligno-cellulosic materials into a raw gas, which can be further upgraded into transportation fuels, such as substitute natural gas, Fischer-Tropsch diesel, dimethyl ether, and methanol. DFBG units can be operated in two distinctly different ways, depending on whether the main product is a gas (to be refined into a transportation fuel) or heat and power (with gas as a by-product). LÄS MER
5. Gasification of biochars: Evolution of pore structure, effects of alkalis and alkali release
Sammanfattning : Renewable energy sources are indispensable to meet the rising demand of energy usage while reducing the negative environmental impact of utilising fossil fuels. Gasification is an efficient technology to convert biogenic waste into valuable gaseous products. LÄS MER