Sökning: "methanol"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 249 avhandlingar innehållade ordet methanol.

1. 16. Optical and laser diagnostics : The versatility of Imaging

   Författare :Alexios Matamis; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; methanol; COMBUSTION; diesel; schlieren; spray; imaging; pilot-injection; high-speed imaging; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Matamis;

   Sammanfattning : Optical and laser diagnostics is a field where optical techniques are developed that offer remote, non-intrusive measurements in order to characterise a system. Imaging is a big part of this field and the versatility it offers makes it a great tool in the hands of researchers and in practical applications. LÄS MER

3. 17. Multimode resonant X-ray scattering of free molecules

   Författare :Nina Ignatova; Victor Kimberg; Faris Gel’mukhanov; Sergey Polyutov; Hans Ågren; Piero Decleva; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; core-excited state; nuclear dynamic; wave-packet; resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; Franck-Condon; water; methanol; water isotopomer; pump-probe; quantum chemistry; ultrafast dissociation; Kemi; Chemistry; Fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is focused on the role that nuclear dynamics plays in the formation of X-ray absorption (XAS) and resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra of multimode free molecules. A combined approach based on ab initio electronic structure methods and quantum nuclear wave packet dynamics is applied to two systems -- water and methanol in the gas phase. LÄS MER

4. 18. Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution - EPR studies of the manganese cluster of photosystem II

   Författare :Sindra Peterson Årsköld; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; S2 state; second cycle; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Biokemi; metabolism; S0 state; light-adaptation; pulsed EPR; methanol; relaxation; microwave power saturation; S-cycle; Oxygen-evolving complex; Water-oxidizing complex;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, a new electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal from photosystem II is presented. The signal is shown to originate from the S0 oxidation state of the oxygen-evolving complex (OEC). LÄS MER

5. 19. Investigation of PPC in an Optical Engine : With focus on Fuel Distribution and Combustion Characterization

   Författare :Sara Lönn; Förbränningsmotorer; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Optical engine; PPC; Fuel distribution; Methanol;

   Sammanfattning : The global society is dependent on transportation to function and a big part of these transports are driven by an internal combustion engine. Heavy-duty vehicles utilizes conventional diesel combustion is a combustion concept where the fuel is often ignited during the injection event and while it gives a high combustion efficiency, the combustion mode is also characterized by high emission of NOx and soot. LÄS MER

7. 20. Rational bioenergy utilisation in energy systems and impacts on CO2emissions

   Författare :Bertil Wahlund; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :CO2 reduction; energy system; biofuel; CHP; refining; fuel pellets; ethanol; methanol; DME; fuel substitution; sewage water; nitrification;

   Sammanfattning : The increased concentration of greenhouse gases in theatmosphere, in particular CO2, is changing the Earth’s climate. Accordingto the Kyoto protocol, where the international community agreedon binding emission targets, developed countries are committedto reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. LÄS MER