Sökning: "Predictive Modeling in Healthcare"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade orden Predictive Modeling in Healthcare.

1. 1. Advancing Clinical Decision Support Using Machine Learning & the Internet of Medical Things : Enhancing COVID-19 & Early Sepsis Detection

   Författare :Mahbub Ul Alam; Rahim Rahmani; Jaakko Hollmén; Sadok Ben Yahia; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Internet of Medical Things; Patient-Centric Healthcare; Clinical Decision Support System; Predictive Modeling in Healthcare; Health Informatics; Healthcare analytics; COVID-19; Sepsis; COVID-19 Detection; Early Sepsis Detection; Lung Segmentation Detection; Medical Data Annotation Scarcity; Medical Data Sparsity; Medical Data Heterogeneity; Medical Data Security Privacy; Practical Usability Enhancement; Low-End Device Adaptability; Medical Significance; Interpretability; Visualization; LIME; SHAP; Grad-CAM; LRP; Electronic Health Records; Thermal Image; Tabular Medical Data; Chest X-ray; Machine Learning; Deep Learning; Federated Learning; Semi-Supervised Machine Learning; Multi-Task Learning; Transfer Learning; Multi-Modality; Natural Language Processing; ClinicalBERT; GAN; data- och systemvetenskap; Computer and Systems Sciences;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents a critical examination of the positive impact of Machine Learning (ML) and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) for advancing the Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in the context of COVID-19 and early sepsis detection.It emphasizes the transition towards patient-centric healthcare systems, which necessitate personalized and participatory care—a transition that could be facilitated by these emerging fields. LÄS MER

3. 2. Learning Predictive Models from Electronic Health Records

   Författare :Jing Zhao; Lars Akser; Henrik Boström; Nada Lavrač; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Data Science; Machine Learning; Predictive Modeling; Data Representation; Health Informatics; Electronic Health Records; Computer and Systems Sciences; data- och systemvetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : The ongoing digitization of healthcare, which has been much accelerated by the widespread adoption of electronic health records, generates unprecedented amounts of clinical data in a readily computable form. This, in turn, affords great opportunities for making meaningful secondary use of clinical data in the endeavor to improve healthcare, as well as to support epidemiology and medical research. LÄS MER

4. 3. Eliminating guesswork : an exploration of the role of predictive modelling in care management for patients with multimorbidities

   Författare :Muhammad Rafiq; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Introduction: Patients with multiple chronic conditions of diabetes, cardiovascular and kidney diseases are one of the most complex group of patients and high consumers of care. Multidisciplinary integrated care delivery models such as Integrated Practice Units have been introduced to improve patient care and reduce health care utilization through offering comprehensive and coordinated care. LÄS MER

5. 4. Spatial modelling and simulation for disease surveillance

   Författare :Mohammadreza Rajabi; Institutionen för naturgeografi och ekosystemvetenskap; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; GISgeografiska informationssystem; Agent Based Modeling; spatial epidemiology; machine learning;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis addresses the application of spatial approaches to disease surveillance and control from three different aspects. First, temporal trends, geographical distribution and spatial pattern of cardiovascular disease admission rates were explored on a national level in Sweden. LÄS MER