Sökning: "molecular computing"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 66 avhandlingar innehållade orden molecular computing.

  1. 1. Machine learning for quantum information and computing

    Författare :Shahnawaz Ahmed; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum machine learning; quantum process tomography; quantum information; Machine learning; generative neural networks; variational quantum algorithms; quantum state tomography; optimization; quantum computing; Bayesian estimation;

    Sammanfattning : This compilation thesis explores the merger of machine learning, quantum information, and computing. Inspired by the successes of neural networks and gradient-based learning, the thesis explores how such ideas can be adapted to tackle complex problems that arise during the modeling and control of quantum systems, such as quantum tomography with noisy data or optimizing quantum operations, by incorporating physics-based constraints. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Nanofabricated Devices Based on Molecular Motors: Biosensing, Computation and Detection

    Författare :Mercy Lard; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; biocomputing; actin; hollow nanowires; molecular concentration; molecular motors; nano-biosensor; myosin; nano-fabrication; nanowires; Fysicumarkivet A:2014:Lard;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis describes the use of molecular motors in nanofabricated devices designed for potential applications in biosensing, computation and detection. We utilize the well-established guiding principles for controlling the motion of actin filaments propelled by myosin molecular motors, and build upon these developments in order to improve upon previously demonstrated techniques, and establish new methods that, we believe, offer significant progress in these fields. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Leveraging Intermediate Representations for High-Performance Portable Discrete Fourier Transform Frameworks : with Application to Molecular Dynamics

    Författare :Måns Andersson; Stefano Markidis; Artur Podobas; Niclas Jansson; Ivy Bo Peng; Hartwig Anzt; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Intermediate Representation; Discrete Fourier Transform; Fast Fourier Transform; Molecular Dynamics; Mellankod; diskret Fouriertransform; snabb Fouriertransform; Molekyldynamik;

    Sammanfattning : The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its improved formulations, the Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs), are vital for scientists and engineers in a range of domains from signal processing to the solution of partial differential equations.  A growing trend in Scientific Computing is heterogeneous computing, where accelerators are used instead or together with CPUs. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Constructing Algorithms for Constraint Satisfaction and Related Problems : Methods and Applications

    Författare :Ola Angelsmark; Peter Jonsson; Brahim Hnich; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; constraint satisfaction; CSP; graph problems; algorithm construction; computational complexity; microstructures; graph colouring; decision problems; optimisation problems; quantum computing; molecular computing; Computer science; Datavetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, we will discuss the construction of algorithms for solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), and describe two new ways of approaching them. Both approaches are based on the idea that it is sometimes faster to solve a large number of restricted problems than a single, large, problem. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Multiscale Stochastic Simulation of Reaction-Transport Processes : Applications in Molecular Systems Biology

    Författare :Andreas Hellander; Per Lötstedt; Sverker Holmgren; Samuel Isaacson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; stochastic simulation; chemical master equation; reaction-diffusion master equation; unstructured mesh; active transport; hybrid methods; URDME; Scientific Computing; Beräkningsvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Quantitative descriptions of reaction kinetics formulated at the stochastic mesoscopic level are frequently used to study various aspects of regulation and control in models of cellular control systems. For this type of systems, numerical simulation offers a variety of challenges caused by the high dimensionality of the problem and the multiscale properties often displayed by the biochemical model. LÄS MER