Sökning: "gradient"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 1260 avhandlingar innehållade ordet gradient.

  1. 21. Gradient-Based Distributed Model Predictive Control

    Författare :Pontus Giselsson; Institutionen för reglerteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis covers different topics related to model predictive control (MPC) and particularly distributed model predictive control (DMPC). One topic of the thesis is gradient-based optimization algorithms for solving the optimization problem arising in DMPC in a distributed manner. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Understanding the Educational Gradient in Mortality

    Författare :Olof Östergren; Olle Lundberg; Richard Layte; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; social inequalites in health; education; mortality; register data; Sweden; smoking; alcohol; Sociology; sociologi;

    Sammanfattning : There is a positive association between education and longevity. Individuals with a university degree tend to live longer than high school graduates who, in turn, live longer than those with compulsory education. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Newtonian Spaces Based on Quasi-Banach Function Lattices

    Författare :Lukáš Malý; Anders Björn; Jana Björn; Tomas Sjödin; Pekka Koskela; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Newtonian space; upper gradient; weak upper gradient; Banach function lattice; quasi-normed space; metric measure space;

    Sammanfattning : The traditional first-order analysis in Euclidean spaces relies on the Sobolev spaces W1,p(Ω), where Ω ⊂ Rn is open and p ∈ [1, ∞].The Sobolev norm is then defined as the sum of Lp norms of a function and its distributional gradient.We generalize the notion of Sobolev spaces in two different ways. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Adaptiveness and Lock-free Synchronization in Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent

    Författare :Karl Bäckström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; parallelism; machine learning; Stochastic gradient descent;

    Sammanfattning : The emergence of big data in recent years due to the vast societal digitalization and large-scale sensor deployment has entailed significant interest in machine learning methods to enable automatic data analytics. In a majority of the learning algorithms used in industrial as well as academic settings, the first-order iterative optimization procedure Stochastic gradient descent (SGD), is the backbone. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Fungal disease dynamics, genetic variation and biodiversity-yield relationships : — a study along a gradient of coffee management in southwestern Ethiopia

    Författare :Beyene Zewdie Hailu; Kristoffer Hylander; Ayco J.M Tack; Jacques Avelino; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Armillaria root rot; biodiversity; biodiversity-yield trade-offs; coffee; Coffea arabica; coffee berry disease; coffee leaf rust; coffee wilt disease; coffee yield; genetic composition; genetic diversity; hyperparasite; management intensity gradient; southwestern Ethiopia; Plant Ecology; växtekologi;

    Sammanfattning : Intensification of agricultural systems is a major threat to the associated biodiversity and could also affect the dynamics of pests and pathogens. One such system that is currently under an intensification trajectory is the production of Arabica coffee. LÄS MER