Sökning: "Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 299 avhandlingar innehållade orden Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods.

  1. 11. Magnetic resonance imaging with ultrashort echo time as a substitute for X-ray computed tomography

    Författare :Adam Johansson; Tufve Nyholm; Karlsson Mikael; James Balter; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic resonance imaging; computed tomography substitute; ultrashort echo time; parallel imaging; radial imaging; radiofysik; radiation physics;

    Sammanfattning : Radiotherapy dose calculations have evolved from simple factor based methods performed with pen and paper, into computationally intensive simulations based on Monte Carlo theory and energy deposition kernel convolution.Similarly, in the field of positron emission tomography (PET), attenuation correction, which was originally omitted entirely, is now a crucial component of any PET reconstruction algorithm. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Cancer imaging and image analysis methods in whole-body MRI and PET/MRI

    Författare :Therese Sjöholm; Joel Kullberg; Filip Malmberg; Robin Strand; Håkan Ahlström; Einar Heiberg Brandt; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; magnetic resonance imaging; diffusion weighted imaging; positron emission tomography; whole-body imaging; normal atlas; CAR T-cell therapy; lymphoma; medical image analysis; Computerized Image Processing; Datoriserad bildbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Diagnostic medical imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) can provide structural and functional assessments of the whole body. This has great value for potentially systemic diseases such as cancer. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Quantitative Muscle Composition Analysis Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    Författare :Anette Karlsson; Magnus Borga; Anneli Peolsson; Janne West; Todd Parrish; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Muscle Composition; Muscle fat Infiltration; Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

    Sammanfattning : Changes in muscle tissue composition, e.g. decrease in volume and/or increase of fat infiltration, are related to adverse health conditions such as sarcopenia, inflammation, muscular dystrophy, and chronic pain. LÄS MER

  4. 14. Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Parkinsons's disease and related disoders

    Författare :Yulia Surova; Lund Neurologi; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Mr Imaging; DTI; Parkinson s disease; Progressive supranuclear palsy; Multiple system atrophy;

    Sammanfattning : Objectives: To identify diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in the cerebral white (WM) and the deep grey matter (GM) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonian syndromes (APS) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: Patients with a clinical diagnosis of PD, multiple system atrophy (MSA) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) were included in the study. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Clinical Diagnosis : Exploring and Improving the Examination Chain

    Författare :Mattias Ragnehed; Peter Lundberg; Maria Engström; Örjan Smedby; Peter Fransson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Radiology; Radiologi;

    Sammanfattning : Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a relatively new imaging technique, first reported in 1992, which enables mapping of brain functions with high spatial resolution. Functionally active areas are distinguished by a small signal increase mediated by changes in local blood oxygenation in response to neural activity. LÄS MER