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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 16 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

1. 1. Hygroscopic Properties of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles in Various Environments

   Författare :Jingchuan Zhou; Kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; tandem differential mobility analyser TDMA ; internal and external mixture; closure study; GDF95; AOE-96; Fysik; Physics; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; ACE-2; CLAIRE98; differential mobility particle sizer DMPS ; atmospheric aerosol particles; hygroscopic growth; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Zhou;

   Sammanfattning : Atmospheric aerosol particles affect our living environment in many ways. Their effects are influenced by the interaction between the aerosol particles and the ubiquitous water vapour. The number-size distribution is a primary important parameter for aerosol particles and can be measured using the differential mobility particle sizer (DMPS). LÄS MER

3. 2. Nonlinear dynamics of strongly-bound magnetic vortex pairs

   Författare :Artem Bondarenko; Vladislav Korenivski; Gleb Kakazei; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic vortex; nonlinear mechanics; isolated resonance; nonlinear frequency tuning; chaotic dynamics; parametric interaction; Thiele equation; Monte Carlo simulations; Ito processes; bistability; tunneling magneto-resistance; Magnetisk-virvel; icke-linjär dynamik; isolerad resonans; icke-linjär frekvens-optimering; kaotisk dynamik; parametrisk interaktion; Thiele-ekvation; Monte Carlo-simuleringar; Ito-processer; bistabilitet; tunnelmagneto-resistans.; Fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : This work is a study of nonlinear phenomena in vertically stacked pairs of magnetic vortices. New dynamic regimes are uncovered with a decrease in the inter-vortex separation to below the lateral vortex-core size. LÄS MER

4. 3. 14C Produced by Nuclear Power Reactors - Generation and Characterization of Gaseous, Liquid and Solid Waste

   Författare :Åsa Magnusson; Kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; waste disposal; spent ion-exchange resins; mass balance assessment; Nuclear physics; environmental impact; Fysicumarkivet A:2007:Magnusson; nuclear power plant; Kärnfysik; Carbon-14;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the results from studies on carbon-14 produced by nuclear power reactors. Radioactive 14C enters the carbon cycle and can be taken up by humans, where it will constitute a potential health hazard. LÄS MER

5. 4. On the Formation and Physical Behaviour of Exhaled Particles

   Författare :Helene Holmgren; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; breath hold; size distribution; deposition; relative humidity; tidal breathing; exhaled particles; airway closure; film droplet;

   Sammanfattning : Aerosol particles are generated in human airways and leave the body with exhaled air. The particles originate from the respiratory tract and contain non-volatile compoundsthat potentially may be used as biomarkers for various medical conditions. To utilise any information provided by the particles, they must be characterised. LÄS MER

7. 5. Equilibrium and Dynamics on Complex Networkds

   Författare :Gino Del Ferraro; Erik Aurell; Bernard Derrida; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Statistical mechanics; complex networks; spin systems; non equilibrium dynamics; generalized belief propagation; message passing; cavity method; variational approaches; Fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Complex networks are an important class of models used to describe the behaviour of a very broad category of systems which appear in different fields of science ranging from physics, biology and statistics to computer science and other disciplines. This set of models includes spin systems on a graph, neural networks, decision networks, spreading disease, financial trade, social networks and all systems which can be represented as interacting agents on some sort of graph architecture. LÄS MER