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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Applications of Diversity and the Self-Attention Mechanism in Neural Networks

    Författare :Axel Berg; Matematik LTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; point cloud; self-attention; keyword spotting; deep learning; computer vision; machine learning; label diversity;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis covers three contributions in applications of neural networks. The first is related to diversity and ensemble learning, while the other two cover novel applications of the self-attention mechanism. An important aspect of training a neural network is the choice of objective function. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Computational Methods for Image-Based Spatial Transcriptomics

    Författare :Axel Andersson; Carolina Wählby; Anna Klemm; Filip Malmberg; Karl Åström; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Spatial omics; Spatial transcriptomics; Spatial biology; In Situ Sequencing; Visualization; Spatial statistics; Fluorescence microscopy; Computerized Image Processing; Datoriserad bildbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Why does cancer develop, spread, grow, and lead to mortality? To answer these questions, one must study the fundamental building blocks of all living organisms — cells. Like a well-calibrated manufacturing unit, cells follow precise instructions by gene expression to initiate the synthesis of proteins, the workforces that drive all living biochemical processes. LÄS MER

  3. 3. The Salmonella enterica virulence : its role in bacterial adaption to mammalian and protozoan cells

    Författare :Dilek Tezcan-Merdol; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Salmonella virulence plasmid; spvB gene; mono ADP-ribosyl transferase; actin; Acanthamoeba rhysodes;

    Sammanfattning : Salmonellae are Gram-negative enteric bacteria and facultative intracellular pathogens responsible for a diversity of illnesses in a wide range of hosts, including man. Many serovars of Salmonella enterica harbor a plasmid that enhances bacterial virulence in infection models, and that seems to promote extraintestinal infection in man. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Evolutionary transitions across the tree of life : Phylogenomic case studies in environmental archaea, bacteria and eukaryotes

    Författare :Max Emil Schön; Thijs J. G. Ettema; Fabien Burki; David Moreira; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Evolutionary transitions; environmental sequencing; metagenomics; single-cell genomics; phylogenomics; haloarchaea; Hikarchaeia; Rickettsiales; Picozoa; plastid evolution; Biologi med inriktning mot molekylär evolution; Biology with specialization in Molecular Evolution;

    Sammanfattning : Microbes form the majority of life on Earth, but have been systematically underrepresented in historical research. The sequencing revolutions of the last two decades have completely changed the way we can study microbial genomic information, giving us the means to probe ever deeper into their evolution. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Simultaneous profiling of cell types and lineages in neuro- and gliogenesis

    Författare :Leonie von Berlin; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The mammalian brain consists of billions of highly specialized cells and trillions of connections between them. This immense complexity arises from a single layer of neuroepithelial progenitor cells. LÄS MER