Sökning: "valence electrons"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 67 avhandlingar innehållade orden valence electrons.

  1. 1. Photoemission From Si(100)/Na,K Metallization, Surface Photovoltage and Quantum Well States

    Författare :Aref H. Hamawi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; alkali metal adsorption; photoemission; Si 100 ; interface metallization; semiconductors; valence electrons;

    Sammanfattning : Si(100) covered by Na and K has been studied with photoemission using low photon energies (hw.... LÄS MER

  2. 2. Strongly Interacting Electrons in One and Two Dimensions

    Författare :Fabrizio Anfuso; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis I present a theoretical study of three differentstrongly correlated systems: Luttinger liquids, spin-1 chains andthe two-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model.For every sub-field of our research I summarize the background andprovide further details to the work presented in the appendedpapers. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Synchrotron radiation spectroscopy of molecular dynamics beyond the valence shell

    Författare :Emilio Melero Garcia; Elisabeth Rachlew Källne; Nora Berrah; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Molecular physics; Molekylfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents experimental results on molecular spectroscopy of gas phase molecules using synchrotron radiation. It deals mainly with dynamical processes following resonant excitation of electrons from core and inner-valence shells of the following systems H2O, H2, SF6 and CD4. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Cohesive and Spectroscopic properties of the Lanthanides within the Hubbard I Approximation

    Författare :Inka Laura Marie Locht; Igor Di Marco; Olle Eriksson; Annalisa Fasolino; Mikhail I. Katsnelson; Tim Wehling; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lantanides; rare earths; cohesive properties; volume; bulk modulus; magnetism; magnetic properties; photoemission spectroscopy; XPS; BIS; Hubbard I Approximation; DMFT; DFT; RSPt; Full Potential Linear Muffin-tin orbitals; 4f electrons; localization; bonding; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : We describe the rare-earth elements using the Hubbard I approximation. We show that the theory reproduces the cohesive properties, like the volume and bulk modulus, and we find an excellent agreement between theory and experiment for the (inverse) photo emission spectra of the valence band. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Correlated materials : models and methods

    Författare :Hugo Strand; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; correlated electrons; Hubbard model; multiband Hubbard model; dynamical mean field theory; exact diagonalization; Landau theory; Mott metal-insulator transition; Gutzwiller method; many-body point group symmetry; ironchalcogenides; Kanamori interaction; Slater-Condon interaction;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis encompass a series of studies on methods and models for electron systems with local interactions, relevant for correlated materials. The first study focus on the canonical model for local correlation, the Hubbard model. LÄS MER