Sökning: "switch"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 706 avhandlingar innehållade ordet switch.

1. 21. Intrapatient evolution of HIV-1 in the context of coreceptor usage

   Författare :Mattias Mild; Avdelningen för medicinsk mikrobiologi; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; coreceptor switch; Medicine human and vertebrates ; Medicin människa och djur ; biological cloning; R5-X4; coreceptor usage; glycosylation; recombination; HIV; evolution;

   Sammanfattning : The variable region 1 to 3 (V1-V3) of the HIV-1 envelope plays an important role in coreceptor usage. Early in infection HIV- 1 is using CCR5 as coreceptor to enter target cells (R5 viruses) whereas viruses using CXCR4 as coreceptor (X4 viruses) may appear later in infection. LÄS MER

3. 22. Optimisation of Railway Switches and Crossings

   Författare :Björn Pålsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; wheel and rail wear; railway turnout; optimisation; switch crossing; dynamic vehicle-turnout interaction;

   Sammanfattning : Methods for simulation-based optimisation of the design of railway turnouts (switches & crossings, S&C) are developed and demonstrated. Building on knowledge of dynamic wheel–rail interaction in turnouts, it is investigated how rail profile degradation can be reduced by the optimisation of geometry and component stiffness of the track superstructure. LÄS MER

4. 23. Metabolic regulation of nitrogen fixation in Rhodospirillum rubrum

   Författare :He Wang; Stefan Nordlund; Patrick Hallenbeck; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Rhodospirillum rubrum; nitrogen fixation; switch-off; PII; AmtB1; DRAG; Biochemistry; Biokemi; Biochemistry; biokemi;

   Sammanfattning : Nitrogen, along with carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, is amongst the most abundant elements in all living cells. The capability to convert atmospheric dinitrogen to biologically usable nitrogen compounds is only found in some prokaryotes. LÄS MER

5. 24. On millimeter and submillimeter wave focal plane arrays implemented with MEMS waveguide switches

   Författare :Henrik Frid; Joachim Oberhammer; Vessen Vassilev; Mikro- och nanosystemteknik KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Extended Hemispherical Lens; Beam Steering; Focal Plane Array FPA ; Ray-Tracing; RF MEMS; waveguide switch; micromachined waveguide; submillimeter-wave; rectangular waveguide; terahertz; lenses; antenna theory; silicon; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents research towards enabling micromachined millimeter and submillimeter wave focal plane arrays (FPAs). The FPAs operate under the following principle: a switch network consisting of microelectromechanical (MEMS) switches, integrated with micromachined waveguides, is used to feed an array of antenna elements, located in the focal plane of a high-gain quasi-optical system. LÄS MER

7. 25. Charge transport modulation in organic electronic diodes

   Författare :Fredrik Lars Emil Jakobsson; Magnus Berggren; Xavier Crispin; Paul W. M. Blom; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic electronics; switch device; memory; photochromic; trapping; resistance switching; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Since the discovery of conducting polymers three decades ago the field of organic electronics has evolved rapidly. Organic light emitting diodes have already reached the consumer market, while organic solar cells and transistors are rapidly maturing. One of the great benefits with this class of materials is that they can be processed from solution. LÄS MER