Sökning: "substituted 1"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 239 avhandlingar innehållade orden substituted 1.

  1. 21. Design and synthesis of aspartyl protease inhibitors : Targeting HIV-1 and malaria plasmepsin I and II

    Författare :Daniel Nöteberg; Charles Hedgecock; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Medicine; medicin;

    Sammanfattning : Aspartyl proteases can generally be inhibited by peptide mimics containing an uncleavable peptide bond isostere at the proposed cleavage site. One such peptide bond isostere is the hydroxyethylamine moiety, which in this thesis has successfully been incorporated in potential inhibitors of the HIV-1-protease as well as the malarial proteases plasmepsin I and II. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Studies on Palladium-Catalyzed Carbocyclizations of Allene-Substituted Olefins and 1,3-Dienes

    Författare :Katja Närhi; Jan-Erling Bäckvall; Giovanni Poli; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organometallic Chemistry; Homogenous Catalysis; Palladium; Allenes; C-C bond formation; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development and mechanistic studies of carbocyclization reactions of allene-substituted olefins and 1,3-dienes, catalyzed by palladium(0) and palladium(II). These reactions results in the formation of [n,3,0] bicyclic systems (n = 3-5) with high stereoselectivity and in good to excellent yields. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Viral parameters influencing clinical long-term non progression in HIV-1 infected subjects

    Författare :Ubaldo Visco Comandini; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :LTNP; HIV-1 DNA; HIV-1 RNA; quantification; spontaneous decrease; genetic heterogeneity; nef; LTR; CCR5 deletion;

    Sammanfattning : A very small portion of the HIV-1 infected population is constituted by individuals, called long- term non progressors (LTNP), in whom after even a decade or more, no visible deterioration of the immune system is recognized and the infection remains therefore asymptomatic. The reasons for such "natural" prolonged well-being can be attributed to both the virus and the infected host and their understanding is likely to give important information for the development of an effective HIV- vaccine and for immune reconstitution therapy. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Cyclic sulfamides as HIV-1 protease inhibitors : Synthesis, X-ray structure analysis and structure-activity relationship

    Författare :Johan Hultén; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Organic Pharmaceutical Chemistry; organisk farmaceutisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the causative agent of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Inhibition of HIV-1 protease leads to immature and non-infectious viral particles. The synthesis of a number of cyclic HIV-1 protease inhibitors and the subsequent evaluation in an enzyme assay is presented in this thesis. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Synthesis, Structure and Proton Conduction of Substituted BaTiO3 and BaZrO3 Perovskites

    Författare :Seikh Mohammad Habibur Rahman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; deuteron position; Rietveld refinements; heavily doped oxygen deficient perovskite BaTiO3 BaZrO3 ; neutron total scattering; New proton conductor; X-ray and neutron powder diffraction; RMC modelling.; Impedance spectroscopy;

    Sammanfattning : Proton conducting oxides can be beneficial as electrolyte materials in devices such as fuel cells, hydrogen sensors etc. Proton conducting fuel cells (PCFCs), utilising H2 as fuel, stand out as a promising technology for future clean energy generation. LÄS MER