Sökning: "charge relaxation"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 84 avhandlingar innehållade orden charge relaxation.

  1. 16. Time-Resolved Photoemission Electron Microscopy: Development and Applications

    Författare :Lukas Wittenbecher; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; PEEM; time-resolved PEEM; ultrafast optics; pulse shaping; plasmonics; semiconductor nanowires; hot electrons; ultrafast microscopy; charge carrier relaxation;

    Sammanfattning : Time-resolved photoemission electron microscopy (TR-PEEM) belongs to a class of experimental techniquescombining the spatial resolution of electron-based microscopy with the time resolution of ultrafast opticalspectroscopy. This combination provides insight into fundamental processes on the nanometer spatial andfemto/picosecond time scale, such as charge carrier transport in semiconductors or collective excitations ofconduction band electrons at metal surfaces. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Charge and Energy Transport in Disordered Organic Semiconductors

    Författare :Hassan Abdalla; Martijn Kemerink; Ronald Österbacka; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Improvement of the performance of organic disordered semiconductors (OSC) is driven by the understanding   of the underlying charge transport mechanisms and systematic exploitation thereof. There exists a multitude of materials and material systems based on polymers and small molecules with promising performance for use in organic light emitting diodes, photovoltaics, organic field-effect transistors and thermoelectrics. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Fast dynamics and measurements of single-charge devices

    Författare :Fredrik Persson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; resonator; single-electron box; superconducting devices; decoherence; quantum capacitance; Sisyphus resistance; transmon; single-Cooper-pair box; qubit; rf-reflectometry;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we present measurements on several different devices, including the single-Cooper-pair box (SCB), the single-electron box, tunable superconducting resonators and so called transmon qubits.By exploiting the quantum capacitance of the SCB, its state was measured by embedding the box in a radio-frequency resonator. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Charge carrier dynamics in colloidal quantum dots: Tracking the dance of electrons and holes by ultrashort laser pulses

    Författare :Nils Lenngren; Kemisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; CdSe; quantum dots; ultrafast spectroscopy; charge carrier dynamics;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum dots (QDs) are semiconductor nanocrystals with quantum confinement. This thesis uses various time-resolved spectroscopic techniques to study ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in colloidal CdSe quantum dots that are important both from a theoretical point of view and for their relevance for solar cell applications. LÄS MER

  5. 20. Charge transport in III-V narrow bandgap semiconductor nanowires

    Författare :Bekmurat Dalelkhan; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; InAs; InSb; InP-InAs; narrow bandgap; spin-orbit interaction; quantum dots; Nanowires; Fysicumarkivet A:2019:Dalelkhan;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes charge transport in III-V narrow bandgap semiconductor nanowires. We are particularly interested in quantum transport in InSb, InAs and InP-InAs core-shell nanowires. According to the type of transport mechanism dominating in the devices, this thesis can be divided into four parts. LÄS MER