Sökning: "photonic crystal waveguide"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 15 avhandlingar innehållade orden photonic crystal waveguide.

  1. 11. Fabrication and Characterization of Photonic Crystals, Optical Metamaterials and Plasmonic Devices

    Författare :Jing Wang; Min Qiu; Min Yan; Ping Shum; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Photonic crystals; metamaterials; plasmonics; Photonics; Fotonik; SRA - ICT; SRA - Informations- och kommunikationsteknik;

    Sammanfattning :  Nanophotonics is an emerging research field that deals with interaction between light and matter in a sub-micron length scale. Nanophotonic devices have found an increasing number of applications in many areas including optical communication, microscopy, sensing, and solar energy harvesting especially during the past two decades. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Plasma assisted technology for Si-based photonic integrated circuits

    Författare :Matteo Dainese; Lars Thylén; Alfred Driessen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Electrical engineering; silica-on-silicon technology; PACVD; plasma deposition; photonic integrated circuits; planar lightwave circuits; Elektroteknik; elektronik och fotonik; Electrical engineering; electronics and photonics; Elektroteknik; elektronik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning : The last two decades have witnessed a large increase in capacity in telecommunication systems, thanks to the development of high bandwidth, fiber optic based networks. Nevertheless the continuing growth of Internet data traffic, fuelled by the development of numerous services like on-line commerce, video on demand, large audio/video files downloads, demands for a significant increase in the ability of the network nodes to manage incoming and outcoming data streams effectively and fast. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Ferroelectric domain engineering and characterization for photonic applications

    Författare :Simonetta Grilli; Fredrik Laurell; Wolfgang Sohler; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LiNbO; KTiOPO; interferometry; digital holography; electric field poling; electro-optic materials; holographic lithography; ferroelectric domains; nanostructures; microstructures; Optical physics; Optisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) and KTiOPO4 (KTP) are ferroelectric crystals of considerable interest in different fields of optics and optoelectronics. Due to its large values of the nonlinear optical, electro-optic (EO), piezoelectric and acousto-optical coefficients, LiNbO3 is widely used for laser frequency conversion using the quasiphase matching (QPM) approach where the sign of nonlinearity has been periodically modulated by electric field poling (EFP). LÄS MER

  4. 14. Integrated Nanophotonic Devices in Lithium Niobate

    Författare :Mohammad Amin Baghban; Katia Gallo; Fabrice Raineri; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lithium niobate LN ; LN-on-insulator; photonic integrated circuits; nonlinear optics; electro-optics; waveguides; propagation losses; Bragg gratings; grating couplers; polarization-insensitive; LN for life sciences; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium niobate (LN) is a ferroelectric crystal offering a broad transparency spectrum, together with excellent electro-optic and nonlinear optical properties. Thanks to them, LN is setting the standard for quantum optics and telecommunications in critical applications such as ultrafast modulation and frequency conversion. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Nanophotonic devices in thin film lithium niobate

    Författare :Alessandro Prencipe; Katia Gallo; Val Zwiller; Mohammed Amin Baghban; Rachel Grange; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Integrated optics; Electro-optics; Thin film lithium niobate; Phase shifted Bragg grating; Waveguide-integrated single photon detectors; Erbium implantation; Integrerad optik; elektrooptik; tunnfilmslitiumniobat; fasfo ̈rskjutet Bragg-gitter; V ̊agledare-integrerade singelfotondetektorer; Erbiumimplantation.; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning : Photonic devices play a fundamental role in today’s society and are a central building blocks for numerous applications, ranging from modern internet to sensing and manufacturing, and photonics is foreseen to be the backbone of future quantum internet and quantum communication systems thanks to the long coherence time of light. At variance with electronic integrated circuits, where silicon has been the material of election for many decades, in the case of photonic integrated circuits (PICs) there are numerous options available for the material substrate. LÄS MER