Sökning: "nano-particles"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 39 avhandlingar innehållade ordet nano-particles.

  1. 11. Theoretical Characterization of Optical Processes in Modecular Complexes

    Författare :Kai Liu; Yi Luo; Benoît CHAMPAGNE; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; one-photon absorption; two-photon absorption; surface-enhanced Raman scattering; Theoretical chemistry; Teoretisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The main theme of this thesis is to study effects of different environments on geometric and electronic structures, as well as optical responses, of molecules using time-(in)dependent density functional theory. Theoretical calculations have been carried out for properties that can be measured by conventional and advanced experimental techniques, including one-photon absorption (OPA), two-photon absorption (TPA), surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and second order nonlinear optical (NLO) response. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Sorption reactions between ionic species and magnetite in aqueous solution

    Författare :Payman Roonasi; Janos Kristof; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemistry of Interfaces; Gränsytors kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The surface chemistry of inorganic materials is of great significance in a number of industrially important processes such as separation of ore by flotation, catalysis, water purification, leaching, as well as in the formulation of some pharmaceutical preparations. This thesis deals with magnetite and its sorption properties. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Thin films for indoor air monitoring : Measurements of Volatile Organic Compounds

    Författare :Umut Cindemir; Niklasson Gunnar; Claes-Göran Granqvist; Lars Österlund; Magnus Willander; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; gas sensor; thin film; adcanced gas depostion; sputter deposition; nickel oxide; gold nanoparticles; indium tin oxide; acetaldehyde; formaldehyde;

    Sammanfattning : Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the indoor air have adverse effects on the dwellers residing in a building or a vehicle. One of these effects is called sick building syndrome (SBS). LÄS MER

  5. 14. Molecular Interactions and Dynamics in Lithium Conducting Electrolytes

    Författare :Josefina Adebahr; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ab initio calculations; plastic crystals; nanocomposite polymer electrolytes; NMR; Raman spectroscopy; gel electrolytes; polymer electrolytes;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium conducting electrolytes, suitable for battery applications, have been characterized on a molecular level using Raman spectroscopy, ab initio calculations and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, in order to better understand molecular and ionic interactions and dynamics in the systems. Three different types of electrolytes have been investigated; polymer gel electrolytes, solid polymer electrolytes and plastic crystal materials, with the main focus on the polymer based electrolytes. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Interactions between polymers and the environment

    Författare :Nazanin Alipour; Mikael S. Hedenqvist; Antal Boldizar; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Deltamethrin; piperonyl butoxide; polyethylene; migration; multilayer film; EVOH; n-hexane; crystallization; mechanical properties; X-ray scattering; swelling; larvae; protein; lipid; moisture sorption; release; nanoclay; polypropylene; degradation; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : This dissertation addresses the structure and properties of a number of polymer-based materials when they come into contact with specific environments. The first part describes the migration and depletion of active substances from insecticide-impregnated polyethylene sheets in water and air at different humidity levels and higher temperatures. LÄS MER