Sökning: "face-mask ventilation"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden face-mask ventilation.

  1. 1. Risk of pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia and sedation

    Författare :Per Cajander; Johanna Savilampi; Hans Törnblom; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pulmonary aspiration; face-mask ventilation; anesthesia induction; high resolution impedance manometry; procedural sedation; remifentanil; dexmedetomidine; swallowing physiology;

    Sammanfattning : Pulmonary aspiration is a feared complication in anesthesia practice. Even if it is a rare event it is the most common cause of anesthesia related death. LÄS MER

  2. 2. The preterm infant : evaluating and developing non-invasive respiratory strategies to avoid mechanical ventilation

    Författare :Snorri F Donaldsson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Avoiding mechanical ventilation of preterm infants is important to prevent morbidity and mortality. Non-invasive ventilation and CPAP has been shown to be superior to intubation and mechanical ventilation in preventing chronic lung disease in very preterm infants.1 . CPAP for infants was first used in the early 70’s. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Newborn respiratory support using distending pressure : the effect of interfaces and system design on performance and outcome

    Författare :Sonja Baldursdottir; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Preterm infants often require respiratory support after birth due to lung immaturity. The preferred method of providing respiratory support to breathing infants in respiratory distress is non-invasively with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). LÄS MER

  4. 4. Volatile anesthetic agents and hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans

    Författare :Dick Sjögren; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :anesthesia; volatile; isoflurane; sevoflurane; isocapnia; poikilocapnia; human; hypoxic ventilatory response;

    Sammanfattning : Control of breathing in humans is regulated through a network of different nervous and chemical mechanisms, in the central nervous system as well as in peripheral structures. One important stimulus for this control is the decrease in arterial oxygen tension, PaO2, in blood, which leads to an increased ventilation. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Perinatal Risk Factors for Childhood Leukemia

    Författare :Estelle Naumburg; Eleni Petridou; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Obstetrics and gynaecology; Childhood leukemia; infant leukemia; leukemia epidemiology; supplementary oxygen; perinatal risk factors; perinatal infection; prenatal ultrasound; prenatal x-ray; Obstetrik och kvinnosjukdomar; Obstetrics and women s diseases; Obstetrik och kvinnosjukdomar; pediatrik; Pediatrics;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of the studies described in this thesis was to assess the association between certain perinatal factors and the risk of childhood lymphatic and myeloid leukemia and infant leukemia. The five studies presented were all conducted in Sweden as population-based case-control studies. LÄS MER