Sökning: "underlying"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 4443 avhandlingar innehållade ordet underlying.

1. 1. Muscle Wasting in a Rat ICU Model : Underlying Mechanisms and Specific Intervention Strategies

   Författare :Heba Salah; Lars Larsson; Sven Tågerud; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; BGP-15; critical illness myopathy; janus kinase; intensive care unit; mechanical loading; muscle wasting; signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription; ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction; Anestesiologi och intensivvård; Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care; Clinical Neurophysiology; Klinisk neurofysiologi;

   Sammanfattning : Critical care has undergone several developments in the recent years leading to improved survival. However, acquired muscle weakness in the intensive care unit (ICU) is an important complication that affects severely ill patients and can prolong their ICU stay. LÄS MER

3. 2. Modeling Biophysical Mechanisms underlying Cellular Homeostasis

   Författare :Padideh Kamali-Zare; Hjalmar Brismar; Charles Nicholson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biological physics; Biologisk fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Cellular homeostasis is the effort of all living cells to maintain their intracellular content when facing physiological change(s) in the extracellular environment. To date, cellular homeostasis is known to be regulated mainly by time-consuming active mechanisms and via multiple signaling pathways within the cells. LÄS MER

4. 3. Immunological mechanisms underlying inflammatory bowel disease

   Författare :Ludvig Linton; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn‘s disease (CD), collectively referred to as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), are characterized by aberrant immune responses in the gut, resulting in chronic intestinal inflammation. There is no cure for IBD, and the disease is increasing world-wide. LÄS MER

5. 4. Mechanisms Underlying Intensive Care Unit Muscle Wasting : Intervention Strategies in an Experimental Animal Model and in Intensive Care Unit Patients

   Författare :Monica Llano-Diez; Lars Larsson; Marco Sandri; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; acute quadriplegic myopathy; intensive care unit; myosin; regulation of contraction; muscle atrophy; mechanical loading; mobilization; Clinical Neurophysiology; Klinisk neurofysiologi;

   Sammanfattning : Critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) commonly develop severe muscle wasting and weakness and consequently impaired muscle function. This not only delays respirator weaning and ICU discharge, but has deleterious effects on morbidity, mortality, financial costs, and quality of life of survivors. LÄS MER

7. 5. The Shape of Strangeness: Transverse Spherocity and Underlying Event studies of φ and its relation to Ξ in √s = 13 TeV pp collisions

   Författare :Adrian Nassirpour; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LHC; ALICE; Quark-Gluon Plasma; small systems; pp collisions; underlying event; event-shape engineering; transverse activity; strangeness enhancement; resonance production; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Nassirpour;

   Sammanfattning : Through ultrarelativistic particle collisions at the LHC, it is possible to deconfine quarks and gluons. This deconfinement gives rise to a strongly interacting medium, referred to as the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). LÄS MER