Sökning: "x-ray optics"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 157 avhandlingar innehållade orden x-ray optics.

  1. 11. Optics and Instrumentation for Compact Soft X-Ray Microscopy

    Författare :Göran Johansson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :x-ray; multilayer; optics; microscopy;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes thedevelopment of soft x-ray reflective optics and instrumentationfor compact soft x-ray microscopy. This microscope operates atthe wavelength 3.374 nm in the water-window (2.3 - 4. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Compact Soft X-Ray Microscopy

    Författare :Göran Johansson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :soft x-ray microscopy; laser plasma; multilayer optics; water window; zone plate optics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development of soft x-rayreflective optics, instrumentation and applications for compactsoft x-ray microscopy. The microscope is based on a table-topliquid-jet-target laser-plasma source in combination with aspherical normal-incidence multilayer condenser mirror andnanofabricated diffractive optics for imaging. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Imaging Living Cells with an X-ray Laser

    Författare :Gijs van der Schot; Tomas Ekeberg; Janos Hajdu; Filipe Maia; Pierre Thibault; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Coherent diffractive X-ray imaging; flash X-ray imaging; lensless imaging; single particle imaging; cyanobacteria; phasing; image classification; substrate-free sample delivery; X-ray free-electron laser; XFEL; FEL; CDXI; CDI; CXI; FXI; Chemistry with specialization in Biophysics; Kemi med inriktning mot biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : Imaging living cells at a resolution higher than the resolution of optical microscopy is a significant challenge. Fluorescence microscopy can achieve a degree of super-resolution via labeling cellular components with a fluorescent dye. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Liquid-Jet-Target Microfocus X-Ray Sources : Electron Guns, Optics and Phase-Contrast Imaging

    Författare :Tomi Tuohimaa; Hans M. Hertz; Stephen Wilkins; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; electron-impact; x-ray; brightness; liquid-jet-target; phase-contrast imaging; Engineering physics; Teknisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This Thesis describes the development of an electron-impact microfocus x-ray source and its application for phase-contrast imaging. The source is based on a novel, liquid-jet target concept. Stable and continuous operation can be achieved at substantially higher electron-beam power densities than conventional solid target based systems. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Algorithms for Coherent Diffractive Imaging with X-ray Lasers

    Författare :Benedikt J. Daurer; Filipe Maia; Tomas Ekeberg; Janos Hajdu; Richard Neutze; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; X-ray lasers; coherent diffractive imaging; algorithms; lensless imaging; flash diffractive imaging; flash X-ray imaging; aerosol injection; FEL; XFEL; CXI; CDI; FXI; Physics with specialization in Biophysics; Fysik med inriktning mot biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : Coherent diffractive imaging (CDI) has become a very popular technique over the past two decades. CDI is a "lensless" imaging method which replaces the objective lens of a conventional microscope by a computational image reconstruction procedure. LÄS MER