Sökning: "withdrawal"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 226 avhandlingar innehållade ordet withdrawal.

  1. 16. Nicotine sensitization and the effects of extended withdrawal - behavioral, neurochemical and electrophysiological studies in the rat

    Författare :Julia Morud; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Abstinence; Dopamine; Elevated plus-maze; GABA; Inhibitory control; Nicotine; Nucleus accumbens; Sensitization;

    Sammanfattning : Tobacco use is one of the primary factors for global burden of disease and often results in life-long nicotine addiction, only a small percentage users are able to maintain cessation. The life-long addiction together with a high relapse risk might be connected to drug-induced altered neural circuits. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Withhold  or  withdraw  futile  treatment in  intensive  care : arguments supported by physicians and the general public

    Författare :Anders Rydvall; Mikael Sandlund; Ola Winsö; Niels Lynöe; Mats Johansson; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Withdrawal life-sustaining treatment; Futility; Neonatal intensive care; Intentions; Hastening Death; Value-based medicine; Evidence-based medicine; Decision-making; Personal values; anestesiologi; Anaesthesiology;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Since the 60s and with increasing intensity a discussion have continued about balance between useful and useless/harmful treatment. Different attempts have been done to create sustainable criteria and recommendations to manage the situations of futile treatment near the end of life. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Telephone support for smoking cessation : the Swedish example

    Författare :Tanja Tomson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Quitline; smoking cessation; cost-effectiveness; withdrawal; symptoms; Sweden;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Tobacco is a major public health problem that needs to be addressed. The Swedish quitline is a telephone-based free-of-charge tobacco cessation service. Objective: To study the effectiveness and the cost-effectiveness of the Swedish quitline. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Neurological prognostication after cardiac arrest and targeted temperature management

    Författare :Irina Valentina Dragancea; Lund Neurologi; []
    Nyckelord :neurological prognostication; brain injury; cardiac arrest; withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 20. Novel pharmacological treatment alternatives for nicotine dependence

    Författare :Nina Lindblom; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Nicotine; dependence; withdrawal; reinstatement; smoking; active immunisation; immunoconjugate; vaccine; dopamine stabiliser; - -DS121; dopamine; nucleus accumbens; intra cranial selfstimulation;

    Sammanfattning : Smoking has been identified as the single largest preventable cause of morbidity and premature death in the developed world. Despite the well known health risks associated with smoking the number of smokers are still rising globally. LÄS MER