Sökning: "wang"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 445 avhandlingar innehållade ordet wang.

  1. 1. Hybridization and Evolution in the Genus Pinus

    Författare :Baosheng Wang; Xiao-Ru Wang; Sally Aitken; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Adaptation; biogeography; coalescent simulation; cytoplasmic genome; demographic history; genetic diversity; hybridization; migration; Pinus; population structure; selection; speciation; evolutionär genetik; evolutionary genetics;

    Sammanfattning : Gene flow and hybridization are pervasive in nature, and can lead to different evolutionary outcomes. They can either accelerate divergence and promote speciation or reverse differentiation. The process of divergence and speciation are strongly influenced by both neutral and selective forces. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Electronic Structure of π-Conjugated Materials and Their Effect on Organic Photovoltaics

    Författare :Chuanfei Wang; Mats Fahlman; Xianjie Liu; Ergang Wang; Zong-Xiang Xu; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The great tunability of structure and electronic properties of π-conjugated organic molecules/polymers combined with other advantages such as light weight and flexibility etc., have made organic-based electronics the focus of an exciting still-growing field of physics and chemistry for more than half a century. LÄS MER

  3. 3. New Reactions with Allyl- and Allenylboron Reagents : Transition-Metal-Catalyzed and Transition-Metal-Free Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation Processes

    Författare :Dong Wang; Kálmán J. Szabó; Jianbo Wang; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; carbon-carbon bond formation; cross-coupling; organoboron compound; allylboron reagent; allylation; transition metal; metal carbene; allenylboron reagent; transition metal free; diazo compound; tosylhydrazone; quinone; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Organoboron compounds have been widely used in carbon-carbon bond formation reactions in organic synthesis and catalysis. This thesis is focused on cross-coupling reactions of allyl-, allenylboronic acids and their ester derivatives via transition metal catalysis or transition-metal-free processes. LÄS MER

  4. 4. The roles of demography and natural selection in shaping genome-wide variation of Norway spruce

    Författare :Xi Wang; Pär K. Ingvarsson; Carolina Bernhardsson; Xiao-Ru Wang; Nathaniel Street; Tanja Pyhäjärvi; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Norway spruce; whole-genome resequencing; variant calling; genetic linkage map; nucleotide diversity; natural selection;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding the relative contribution of genetic drift, natural selection, and mutation to genetic variation, and quantifying adaptive evolution and the effects of natural selection in species are enduring goals of evolutionary genetics. Norway spruce (Picea abies) is one of the most important conifer species that dominates from both an ecological and economical point of view in many boreal ecosystems. LÄS MER

  5. 5. In Vivo Evaluation of Skeletal Muscle Morphological and Mechanical Properties using Medical Imaging

    Författare :Zhongzheng Wang; Ruoli Wang; Elena Gutierrez Farewik; Rodrigo Moreno; Jonas Stålhand; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Muscle volume; fascicle length; pennation angle; anisotropy; three-dimensional freehand ultrasound; magnetic resonance imaging; diffusion tensor imaging; magnetic resonance elastography; Muskelvolym; fascikellängd; pennationsvinkel; anisotropi; tredimensionellt frihandsultraljud; magnetisk resonanstomografi; diffusionstensoravbildning; magnetisk resonanselastografi; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : Skeletal muscles are soft tissues that play an important role in maintaining body posture and enabling movements through force generation. The force-generating capacity is associated with the morphological and mechanical properties of the muscle. LÄS MER