Sökning: "volume fractions"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 107 avhandlingar innehållade orden volume fractions.

  1. 16. Suspensions of finite-size rigid particles in laminar and turbulent flows

    Författare :Walter Fornari; Luca Brandt; Jérémie Bec; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Suspensions; complex fluids; sedimentation; rheology; turbulence;

    Sammanfattning : Dispersed multiphase flows occur in many biological, engineering and geophysical applications. Understanding the behavior of suspensions is a difficult task. In the present work, we numerically study the behavior of suspensions of finite-size rigid particles in different flows. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Genetic, magnetic resonance imaging and body fluid biomarker associations with severity of multiple sclerosis

    Författare :Thomas Moridi; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Multiple sclerosis is a chronic and progressive neuroinflammatory disease that leads to demyelination and neurodegeneration in the central nervous system (CNS). Previous research has identified a wide range of environmental, lifestyle and genetic factors which increase MS susceptibility. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Laminar and turbulent particle laden flows : a numerical and experimental study

    Författare :Seyed Hamid Tabaeikazerooni; Luca Brandt; Jeanette Hussong; Raffaella Ocone; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Suspension flow; inertial effect; turbulent duct flow; finite-size particles; Immersed Boundary Method IBM ; Astigmatism Particle Tracking Velocimetry APTV ; Engineering Mechanics; Teknisk mekanik;

    Sammanfattning : Particle laden flows are widespread in nature and in industrial applications. Dust storms, geophysical flows, pharmaceutical processes, fluidized beds and blood flow are only a few examples. Both global and local properties of a particle laden flow may alter significantly in comparison to the corresponding single phase flow. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Secondary absorbed dose distributions and radiation quality in light ion therapy

    Författare :Martha Hultqvist; Irena Gudowska; Tatsuhiko Sato; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; secondary doses; light ion therapy; radiation quality; Monte Carlo simulation; Medical Radiation Physics; medicinsk strålningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : Radiotherapy with light ions offers the possibility of achieving a dose distribution which is highly conformed to the target volume while sparing normal tissues. For ions heavier than protons, an additional advantage is the increased Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE) as compared to conventional photon and electron beams. LÄS MER

  5. 20. Nanoindentation characterization of high chromium white cast iron for assessment of machining performance

    Författare :Ling Chen; Industriell Produktion; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Nanoindentation; FEM; Characterization; High chromium cast iron; Machining; Grid nanoindentation;

    Sammanfattning : As modern production moves towards higher efficiency and cost effectiveness, machining difficult-to-cut materials becomes an increasing challenge. Quickly and reliably characterizing the properties of materials could significantly improve the performance of machining processes in terms of their efficiency and production cost. LÄS MER