Sökning: "viscose"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 18 avhandlingar innehållade ordet viscose.

  1. 6. Nonionic surfactants : A multivariate study

    Författare :Lise-Lott Uppgård; Michael Sjöström; Svante Wold; Jiri Damborsky; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; AEO; APG; aquatic toxicity; cellulose reactivity; Fock; MLR; multivariate data analysis; nonionic surfactant; PCA; physicochemical properties; PLS; QSAR; surface activity; viscose; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis technical nonionic surfactants are studied using multivariate techniques. The surfactants studied were alkyl ethoxylates (AEOs) and alkyl polyglucosides (APGs). The aquatic toxicity of the surfactants towards two organisms, a shrimp and a rotifer, was examined. The specified effect was lethality, LC50, as indicated by immobilisation. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Some Aspects on Pulp Pre-treatment Prior to Viscose Preparation

    Författare :Linda Östberg; Ulf Germgård; Gunnar Henriksson; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Large amounts of carbon disulphide are consumed in the conventional production of viscose. Until a novel, eco-friendly, wood-based process for the production of cellulose textile fibres has been developed and implemented, it is important to try to find ways to improve the conventional viscose process, e.g. LÄS MER

  4. 8. From recovery boiler to integration of a textile fiber plant : Combination of mass balance analysis and chemical engineering

    Författare :Hans Magnusson; Ulf Germgård; Gunnar Henriksson; Hans Theliander; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; kraft pulping; recovery boiler; smelt properties; non-process elements; oxygen delignification; viscose manufacturing; integrated production; regenerated cellulose; sulfatmassa; fysikaliska egenskaper; smälta; sodapanna; processfrämmande ämnen; bioraffinaderi; integrerad produktion; regenererad cellulosa; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Modern chemical technology is an efficient tool for solving problems, particularly within the complex environment of the pulp and paper industry, and the combination of experimental studies, mill data and mass balance calculations are of fundamental importance to the development of the industry. In this study various examples are presented, whereby chemical technology is of fundamental importance. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Optically pure lactic acid production from lignocellulosic biomass

    Författare :Joana Coutinho Campos; Avdelningen för kemiteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; lactic acid; enantiomers; softwood; waste viscose; fermentation; Pediococcus acidilactici;

    Sammanfattning : Lactic acid is a platform chemical that can be used for many applications. More recently, optically pure lactic acid—L- or D-lactic acid enantiomers—have been used for the polymerisation to poly-lactic acid (PLA). LÄS MER

  7. 10. Decomposition of cellulose xanthate during spinning of viscose in solutions of low acid content

    Författare :Bertil Törnell; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER