Sökning: "vibrational spectroscopy"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 170 avhandlingar innehållade orden vibrational spectroscopy.

1. 6. A Molecular view of inital Atmospheric Corrosion : In situ surface studies of zinc based on vibrational spectroscopy

   Författare :Jonas Hedberg; Christofer Leygraf; Geiger Franz; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Atmospheric corrosion; zinc; vibrational spectroscopy; formic acid; acetic acid; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : Atmospheric corrosion takes place on most metals as they interact with thesurrounding environment. A degradation of the metal is the common result,which often leads to a shortened lifespan of the material. LÄS MER

3. 7. Faraday modulation spectroscopy : Theoretical description and experimental realization for detection of nitric oxide

   Författare :Jonas Westberg; Ove Axner; Gerard Wysocki; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Faraday modulation spectroscopy FAMOS ; Westberg-Wang-Axner WWA method; Fourier coefficients; Lineshape asymmetries; Nitric oxide NO ; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Faraday modulation spectroscopy (FAMOS) is a laser-based spectroscopic dispersion technique for detection of paramagnetic molecules in gas phase. This thesis presents both a new theoretical description of FAMOS and experimental results from the ultra-violet (UV) as well as the mid-infrared (MIR) regions. LÄS MER

4. 8. Formation and Dynamics of Molecular Excitons and their Fingerprints in Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy

   Författare :Pär Kjellberg; Kemisk fysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; supraledare; magnetisk resonans; spektroskopi; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Photochemistry; Fotokemi; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; magnetiska och optiska ; egenskaper elektriska; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; spectroscopy; Fysik; Chemistry; Kemi; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; Physics; Redfield relaxation theory ; Inhomogeneous broadening ; Time-dependent density functional theory ; Conjugated polymers ; Three-pulse photon echo ; Molecular excitons ; magnetic and optical properties; Nonlinear spectroscopy ;

   Sammanfattning : An efficient transfer of energy in molecular systems has proven to be of fundamental importance both in nature and industrial applications. The ability of molecules to work together forming collective excitations, so-called excitons, plays a key role in for example the extraordinary fast energy transfer involved in the first steps of photosynthesis. LÄS MER

5. 9. Binary mixtures and cationic modification of protic ionic liquids. Local structure and transport properties

   Författare :Iqbaal Abdurrokhman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nuclear magnetic spectroscopy; cationic modification; triazolium; imidazolium; proton mobility; Protic ionic liquids; vibrational spectroscopy; impedance spectroscopy; binary mixtures; synthesis;

   Sammanfattning : Protic ionic liquids are a subclass of ionic liquids, which in many cases are obtained by mixing an equimolar amount of Brønsted acid and base. Protic ionic liquids possess an exchangeable proton that gives them distinct features, e.g. LÄS MER

7. 10. Dynamics of multiphoton processes in nonlinear optics and x-ray spectroscopy

   Författare :Ji-Cai Liu; Faris Gel'mukhanov; Richard Taieb; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nonlinear optics; x-ray spectroscopy; multiphoton processes; pulse propagation; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylfysik; Spectroscopy; Spektroskopi;

   Sammanfattning : New generations of ultrashort and intense laser pulses as well ashigh power synchrotron radiation sources and x-ray free electronlasers have promoted fast developments in nonlinear optics andx-ray spectroscopy.The new experimental achievements and the appearance of varieties of novelnonlinear phenomena call for further development of theories. LÄS MER