Sökning: "unfolding"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 181 avhandlingar innehållade ordet unfolding.

1. 11. Protein unfolding by interfaces and interactions between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

   Författare :Svetla Chakarova Käck; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; first-principles calculations; PAH; denaturation; protein-interface interactions; van der Waals interactions; lattice models; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; DFT; density functional theory;

   Sammanfattning : In order to theoretically study large and complex systems, a variety of approaches that can be categorized loosely as top-down or bottom-up are followed. While our vision is to bridge the gap between these approaches and use them together in multiscale materials modeling, the present thesis is limited to give examples of each type of approach in the study of soft-matter systems. LÄS MER

3. 12. Stability and inactivation mechanisms of two transaminases

   Författare :Shan Chen; Per Berglund; Patrick Adlercreutz; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Amine Transaminase; Operational Stability; Inactivation Pathway; Enzyme Unfolding; Phosphate Group Binding Cup; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

   Sammanfattning : In the past decades, more and more enzymes are employed as biocatalysts in industrial processes because of their advantages, such as high efficiency, substrate selectivity and stereoselectivity. Among them, amine transaminases (ATAs) are pyridoxal 5’-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzymes. LÄS MER

4. 13. The Folding Energy Landscape of MerP

   Författare :Ann-Christin Brorsson; Bengt-Harald Jonsson; Daniel Otzen; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemistry; protein folding and stability; hydrogen exchange; intermediate; partial unfolding; Biokemi; Biochemistry; Biokemi; Biochemistry; biokemi;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on studies, described in four papers, in which the folding energy landscape of MerP was investigated by various techniques. MerP is a water-soluble 72 amino acid protein with a secondary structure consisting of four anti-parallel β-strands and two α-helices on one side of the sheet in the order β1α1β2β3α2β4. LÄS MER

5. 14. Zinc in folding and misfolding of SOD1 : Implications for ALS

   Författare :Lina Leinartaité; Mikael Oliveberg; Bengt-Harald Jonsson; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; protein stability; protein misfolding; local unfolding; metal binding; energy landscape; protein disease; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Biochemistry; biokemi;

   Sammanfattning : Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease causing degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons. Most ALS cases are sporadic; only 6% are associated with mutations in Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1). LÄS MER

7. 15. On the mechanism of Urea-induced protein denaturation

   Författare :Matteus Lindgren; Per-Olof Westlund; Arnold Maliniak; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemical denaturation; Protein unfolding; urea; MD simulations; NMR spectroscopy; Biophysical chemistry; Biofysikalisk kemi; fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : It is well known that folded proteins in water are destabilized by the addition of urea. When a protein loses its ability to perform its biological activity due to a change in its structure, it is said to denaturate. LÄS MER