Sökning: "transverse momentum distributions"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden transverse momentum distributions.

1. 1. Probing the Drip-Lines through Momentum Distributions

   Författare :Martin Smedberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; momentum distributions; drip-line; diffraction; 17C; 119C; core shadowing; 6He; neutron stripping; radioactive beams; break-up; intermediate resonance; neutron halo; 8He; 8B; absorption; reaction mechanism;

   Sammanfattning : About a decade ago it was found that nuclei in the vicinity of the neutron drip-line under certain circumstances develop very extended valence neutron distributions, a phenomenon today known as halo states. The recent development of radioactive nuclear beams has provided us with a perfect tool for investigating these particular nuclei. LÄS MER

3. 2. Studies of Nuclear Matter under Extreme Conditions: Heavy-Ion Interactions at Ultra-Relativistic Energies

   Författare :Joakim Nystrand; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heavy-ion interactions; quark-gluon plasma; nuclear emulsion; multi-step avalanche chambers; particle production; transverse momentum distributions; intensity interferometry; nucleus-nucleus collisions; rapidity distributions; Physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1996:Nystrand;

   Sammanfattning : The charged particle production in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions in the energy range 4-200 A GeV has been studied. Two different experimental techniques have been utilized: nuclear emulsions and Multi-Step Avalanche Chambers. LÄS MER

4. 3. Quark Distributions and Charged Higgs Boson Production : Studies of Proton Structure and New Physics

   Författare :Johan Alwall; Gunnar Ingelman; Johan Rathsman; Dieter Zeppenfeld; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; quark distributions; parton density functions; proton structure; strange quark; intrinsic charm; charged Higgs boson; supersymmetry; NuTeV; LHC; parton showers; matrix element; elementary particle physics; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : The Standard Model describes all elementary particles known today, but at larger energies it will have to be complemented with new particles and interactions. To be able to distinguish new physics at proton colliders such as LHC at CERN, it is essential to have an appropriate description of the colliding protons and their interactions. LÄS MER

5. 4. Excursions Along the Drip Line

   Författare :Thomas Nilsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; beta-decay; cross-talk; exotic nuclei; reaction mechanism; neutron halo; gas-detector telescope; momentum distributions; 8He; neutron detection; radioactivity; 6; dissociation; neutron drip line; 11Be; Borromean systems; 11Li;

   Sammanfattning : The drip lines are the outer boundaries of the chart of the nuclides, terminating the isobaric chains on both sides of the valley of .beta.-stability with respect to stability against particle emission. The neutron drip line is, at the moment, only experimentally accessible for the very lightest elements. LÄS MER

7. 5. Search for new Phenomena in Dijet Angular Distributions at √s = 8 and 13 TeV

   Författare :Lene Bryngemark; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ATLAS; LHC; quark compositeness; dark matter; pile-up; quantum black holes; Contact Interactions; 13 TeV; 8 TeV; beyond the Standard Model; angular distributions; dijets; Jets;

   Sammanfattning : A new energy regime has recently become accessible in collisions at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Abundant in hadron collisions, the two-jet final state explores the structure of the constituents of matter and the possible emergence of new forces of nature, in the largest momentum transfer collisions produced. LÄS MER