Sökning: "transition metals"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 229 avhandlingar innehållade orden transition metals.

  1. 6. Electronic Structure of Transition Metal Complexes in Silicon

    Författare :Per Tidlund; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; uniaxial stress; FTIR; Zeeman spectroscopy; deep levels; phonon-assisted Fano resonances; Physics; Fysik; Au; Fysicumarkivet A:1998:Tidlund; PtLi; AuLi; Pt; Transition Metals; Silicon;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of experimental studies of the electronic of electronic structure of the transition metals Au and Pt, and the transition metal complexes, FeIn, PtLi, and AuLi in silicon. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, photoconductivity, uniaxial stress- and Zeeman spectroscopy are employed. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Transition Metal Catalysis for Selective Synthesis and Sustainable Chemistry

    Författare :J. Johan Verendel; Pher G. Andersson; Reko Leino; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Catalysis; Transition metals; Asymmetric catalysis; Hydrogenation; Sustainable chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot organisk kemi; Chemistry with specialization in Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis discusses the preparation and use of transition-metal catalysts for selective organic chemical reactions. Specifically, two different matters have been studied; the asymmetric hydrogenation of carbon-carbon double bonds using N,P-ligated iridium catalysts and the metal-catalyzed transfer of small molecules from biomass to synthetic intermediates. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Hydrogen Impurities and Dislocations in Transition Metals

    Författare :Björn von Sydow; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Motion of impurities and dislocations is essential for many material properties of metals. In the present thesis we have made use of different atomistic simulation techniques to study the behavior of hydrogen and edge dislocations in transition metals. We have carried out molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations for hydrogen diffusion in niobium. LÄS MER

  5. 9. 3d Transition Metals Studied by Mössbauer Spectroscopy

    Författare :Saeed Kamali-Moghaddam; Roger Wäppling; Lennart Häggström; Friedrich Wagner; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Mössbauer Spectroscopy; SQUID Magnetometry; XRD; Layered Structures; Magnetism; Magnetic Superlattices; Nanoparticles; Li-ion Batteries; Brass; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Layered crystals with magnetic elements as Co and Fe have been studied. In TlCo2Se2, where Co atoms in one sheet are separated by Tl and Se from the next Co sheet, magnetic interaction within and between the sheets have been studied. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Modelling electrooxidation of glycerol and methanol on close-packed transition metal surfaces

    Författare :Mikael Valter; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; implicit solvation; gold; Au 111 ; transition metals; biodiesel; electrochemistry; glycerol; DFT; van der Waals; methanol; scaling relations;

    Sammanfattning : Burning fossil fuels leads to excess CO2 in the atmosphere, causing global warming, threatening civilisation and ecosystems worldwide. As a step in making the society fossil-independent, we need to replace oil, coal, and gas in the transportation sector with fuels originating from sustainable energy sources. LÄS MER