Sökning: "topografi"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 33 avhandlingar innehållade ordet topografi.

  1. 1. Topographic Control of Groundwater Flow

    Författare :Lars Marklund; Anders Wörman; Shulan Xu; Roy Haggerty; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Groundwater; Modeling; Topography; Spectral analysis; Fourier series; Exact solu-tions; Multi-scale; Grundvatten; Modellering; Topografi; Spektralanalys; Fourier serier; Analytisk lösning; Flerskalig; Hydrology; Hydrologi; Environmental engineering; Miljöteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Gravity is the main driving force for groundwater flow, and both landscape topography and geology distribute the effects of gravity on groundwater flow.  The groundwater table defines the distribution of the potential energy of the water. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Toward Anti-icing and De-icing Surfaces : Effects of Surface Topography and Temperature

    Författare :Golrokh Heydari; Per Claesson; Eric Tyrode; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; anti-icing; topography; supercooled water; wetting hysteresis; superhydrophobic; contact angle; nucleation; freezing delay; de-icing; ice adhesion; hydration water; liquid-like layer; smooth; lubrication; anti-is; topografi; underkylt vatten; vätningshysteres; superhydrofob; kontaktvinkel; kärnbildning; avisning; isadhesion; hydrerat vatten; vätskeliknande skikt; smörjning; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Icing severely affects society, especially in the Nordic countries. Iceaccumulation can result in critical performance problems and safetyconcerns for instance in road, air and sea transportation, transmissionlines, marine and offshore structures, wind turbines and heat exchangers. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Large-scale Runoff Generation and Routing : Efficient Parameterisation using High-resolution Topography and Hydrography

    Författare :Lebing Gong; Sven Halldin; C.-Y. Xu; Allan Rodhe; Thorsten Wagener; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Parameterisation; runoff generation; routing; WASMOD-M; hydrography; data uncertainty; topographic index; scale; river network; response function; HydroSHEDS; HYDRO1k; Dongjiang basin; Parametrisering; avrinningsbildning; flödessvarstid; WASMOD-M; hydrografi; topografiskt index; dataosäkerhet; skala; flödesnät; svarstidssfunktion; HYDRO1k; HydroSHEDS; Dongjiang; Hydrology; Hydrologi; Hydrology; Hydrologi;

    Sammanfattning : Water has always had a controlling influence on the earth’s evolution. Understanding and modelling the large-scale hydrological cycle is important for climate prediction and water-resources studies. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Covalent Surface Modification of Degradable Polymers for Increased Biocompatibility

    Författare :Martina Källrot; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Mikael Lindström; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Vapor phase grafting; covalent surface modification; solvent free; nano patterned topography; degradable polymers; poly ε-caprolactone ; poly L-lactide ; poly lactide-co-glycolide ; poly trimethylene carbonate ; N-vinylpyrrolidone; maleic anhydride; acrylamide; Gasfasympning; kovalent ytmodifiering; lösningsmedelsfri; nedbrytbara polymerer; nanomönstrad topografi; poly L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton ; poly laktid-co-glykolid ; poly trimetylen karbonat ; N-vinylpyrrolidon; maleinsyraanhydrid; akrylamid; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Degradable polymers have gained an increased attention in the field of biomedical applications over the past decades, for example in tissue engineering. One way of improving the biocompatibility of these polymers is by chemical surface modification, however the risk of degradation during the modification procedure is a limiting factor. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Covalent Vapor-Phase Grafting of Degradable Polymers

    Författare :Martina Källrot; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Maria Nowokowska; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Vapor-phase grafting; covalent surface modification; functionalization; solvent-free grafting; sub-micron patterned topography; scaffolds; degradable polymers; poly L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone ; poly trimethylene carbonate ; poly L-lactide-co-glycolide ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone-co-L-lactide ; N-vinylpyrrolidone; maleic anhydride; acrylamide; acrylic acid; hyaluronic acid; in vitro degradation; Gasfasympning; kovalent ytmodifiering; funktionalisering; lösningsmedelsfri ympning; sub-micrometer mönstrad topografi; nedbrytbara polymerer; poly L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton ; poly trimetylen karbonat ; poly L-laktid-co-glykolid ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton-co-L-laktid N-vinylpyrrolidon; maleinsyraanhydrid; akrylamid; akrylsyra; hyaluronsyra; in vitro nedbrytning; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Gasfasympning är en del i den moderna strategin för optimering av den molekylära designen av biomaterial. Kovalent ytmodifiering med hydrofila vinylmonomerer och koppling med bioaktiva grupper används för att öka biokompatibiliteten och bioaktiviteten hos biomaterialen.. LÄS MER