Sökning: "tobacco-use"
Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 54 avhandlingar innehållade ordet tobacco-use.
16. Promoting health in adolescents : preventing the use of tobacco
Sammanfattning : There is a robust evidence base for the negative health effects from smoking. Smoking is linked to severe morbidity and to mortality, and kills up to half of its regular users. LÄS MER
17. Tobacco cessation on prescription : a primary healthcare intervention targeting socioeconomically disadvantaged areas in Stockholm
Sammanfattning : Background: In Sweden, the prevalence of tobacco use is higher among socioeconomically disadvantaged groups. Primary healthcare (PHC) has the main responsibility for tobacco cessation treatment in the Swedish healthcare system but relatively few PHC patients are identified as tobacco users and are offered support to quit. LÄS MER
18. Aspects of the etiology and survival of lower gastrointestinal cancers
Sammanfattning : In the first two papers, the Inpatient Register was used to identify patients hospitalized with (i) condylomata acuminata, or with (ii) benign anal lesions. In both papers, the cancer incidence in the cohort was compared to the general population generating standardized incidence ratios (SIRs). LÄS MER
19. Hematolymphoproliferative malignancies : the impact of lifestyle, organ transplantation and genetic susceptibility
Sammanfattning : During the past decades Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has demonstrated an immense increase in incidence globally, among almost all age and race groups as well as in both genders. In the search for causes, none of the known risk factors can alone or together entirely explain this trend. LÄS MER
20. Lifestyle, biomarkers and the risk of developing inflammatory bowel disease
Sammanfattning : Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), is a chronic disease causing inflammation in the gut mucosa. The pathogenesis involves alteration in gut microbiota and in the intestinal barrier due to genetic factors, environmental exposure and dysregulation of the immune response. LÄS MER