Sökning: "titanium oxide"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 107 avhandlingar innehållade orden titanium oxide.

  1. 21. Thin-Film Electrocatalysts for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells - Activity, Durability and Proton Conduction

    Författare :Björn Wickman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nafion; thin film evaporation; PEMFC; platinum; titanium oxide; cathode; fuel cell; oxygen reduction reaction; electrocatalyst; proton conduction; model systems;

    Sammanfattning : The polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is a potential technology for future energy conversion in sustainable energy systems. By using hydrogen from renewable energy sources and oxygen from the air, the fuel cell produces electricity with water as the only exhaust. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Investigation of Novel Metal Gate and High-κ Dielectric Materials for CMOS Technologies

    Författare :Jörgen Westlinder; Jörgen Olsson; Stefan Bengtsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Electronics; metal gate; high-κ dielectics; titanium nitride; zirconium nitride; MOSFET; thin film; tantalum oxide; aluminum nitride; Elektronik; Electronics; Elektronik;

    Sammanfattning : The demands for faster, smaller, and less expensive electronic equipments are basically the driving forces for improving the speed and increasing the packing density of microelectronic components. Down-scaling of the devices is the principal method to realize these requests. LÄS MER

  4. 23. From Current Collectors to Electrodes : Aluminium Rod Structures for Three-dimensional Li-ion Micro-battery Applications

    Författare :Gabriel Oltean; Kristina Edström; Leif Nyholm; Erik Kelder; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 3D micro-batteries; aluminium; titanium oxide; current collectros; negative electrodes; electrodepostion; electrophoretic depostion; sol-gel synthesis;

    Sammanfattning : The potential use of 3D aluminium nanorod structures as current collectors and negative electrodes for 3D Li-ion micro-batteries was studied based on the use of relatively simple and cost-effective electrochemical and sol-gel deposition techniques.Aluminium rod structures were synthesised by galvanostatic electrodeposition using commercial porous membranes as templates. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Toxicity and biological impact of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles : Focus on the vascular toxicity of ultra-small titanium dioxide nanoparticles

    Författare :Narges Bayat; Susana Cristobal; Janeck James Scott-Fordsmand; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanoparticles; Nanotoxicology; Ultra-small nanoparticles; Biochemistry; biokemi;

    Sammanfattning : The application of nanoparticles (NPs) in different technologies has led to tremendous advancement in those fields.  Moreover, there is growing interest in application of ultra-small NPs (USNPs) at 1-3 nm due to their distinct molecule like features. Parallel to these promises, there is a growing concern regarding their safety. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Electronic and Structural Properties of Thin Films of Phthalocyanines and Titanium Dioxide

    Författare :Ylvi Alfredsson; Hans Siegbahn; Anders Sandell; Carla Puglia; Kajsa Uvdal; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; photoelectron spectroscopy; x-ray absorption spectroscopy; phthalocyanine; titanium dioxide; electronic structure; electrochromic reactions; thin films; chemical vapor deposition; evaporation; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on experimental studies in chemical physics. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) and phthalocyanine’s (Pc’s), interesting in many future perspectives, have been deposited as thin films and studied as follows. Information has been obtained on e.g. LÄS MER