Sökning: "supraconductors"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 28 avhandlingar innehållade ordet supraconductors.

  1. 6. Geometrical Structure, Phase Diagrams, and Core-Level Binding Energiesof Metal Surfaces: Calculations, Simulations, and Experiments

    Författare :Mikael Borg; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; adsorption; chemical shifts; low energy electron diffraction; Monte Carlo simulations; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; spectroscopy; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; supraledare; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; molecular vibrations; density functional theory; single crystal surfaces; core-level photoemission; metal surfaces; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Borg;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns clean and adsorbate covered metal surfaces and surface alloys. These systems have been studied using theoretical and experimental methods. In the first part of the thesis, the different techniques that have been utilized in this work are presented, and the included publications are summarized. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Gaps, Traps and Lattices - Correlations in Small Quantum Systems

    Författare :Magnus Borgh; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetiska och optiska ; egenskaper elektriska; Cold atoms; Quantum dots; Optical lattices; classical mechanics; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; Exact diagonalization; Density Functional Theory; Vortices; relativity; quantum mechanics; termodynamik; statistisk fysik; relativitet; kvantmekanik; klassisk mekanik; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; thermodynamics; statistical physics; Condensed matter:electronic structure; gravitation; supraledare; magnetisk resonans; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; spektroskopi; Fysicumarkivet A:2007:Borgh;

    Sammanfattning : This dissertation investigates properties of two-dimensional many-body systems. Studies are performed using the Spin-Density Functional Theory with the Local Spin-Density Approximation, and numerical exact diagonalization. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Effects of Spin-Orbit Interactions in Ferromagnetic Metal Nanoparticles

    Författare :Aleksander Cehovin; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; elementary spin excitations; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; supraledare; electron tunneling spectroscopy; Condensed matter:electronic structure; magnetic anisotropy; spin-orbit interactions; magnetism in nanostructures; egenskaper elektriska; ferromagnetic materials; magnetiska och optiska ; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; relaxation; spectroscopy; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Cehovin;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is a theoretical investigation of the effects of spin-orbit (SO) interactions in ferromagnetic metal nano-particles. Part I of the thesis is devoted to an elementary introduction of the research field, including recent experimental advances which partly motivated the work presented here. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Static and Dynamic Correlation Effects in Atoms

    Författare :Nils-Erik Dahlen; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; Condensed matter:electronic structure; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Atomic and molecular physics; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; egenskaper elektriska; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; variational energies; double ionization; Electron correlation; laser-atom interaction; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Dahlen; conserving approximations; Green s functions; GW-approximation;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis considers the effects of electron correlation by studying the two opposite limits of atoms in the ground state and atoms in strong laser pulses. Computational methods and theoretical approaches differ significantly due to the different physical processes that are studied in these two cases. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Anomalous Spectral Lines in Space and Laboratory Plasmas - Studies with HST and CRYRING

    Författare :Henrik Hartman; Astronomi - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; Condensed matter:electronic structure; strontium; titanium; CRYRING; iron; STIS; metastable levels; HST; RR Telesopii; Eta Carinae; line identification; fluorescence; forbidden lines; Atomic Spectroscopy; lifetime measurements; Astronomy; Astronomi; rymdvetenskap; cosmic chemistry; space research; spektroskopi; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; egenskaper elektriska; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; magnetisk resonans; relaxation; spectroscopy; kosmisk kemi; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Hartman;

    Sammanfattning : Eta Carinae is one of the most massive and luminous stars in the Galaxy. A huge bipolar nebula and an equatorial disk give the object a characteristic shape. Close to the star there are gas clouds, which emit intriguing emission line spectra. LÄS MER