Sökning: "superconducting"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 291 avhandlingar innehållade ordet superconducting.

  1. 21. Quantum information processing with tunable and low-loss superconducting circuits

    Författare :Andreas Bengtsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; parametric modulation; quantum information; high coherence; superconducting circuits; circuit quantum electrodynamics;

    Sammanfattning : The perhaps most promising platform for quantum information processing is the circuit-QED architecture based on superconducting circuits representing quantum bits. These circuits must be made with low losses so that the quantum information is retained for as long as possible. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Fractal superconducting resonators for the interrogation of two-level systems

    Författare :Sebastian Erik de Graaf; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Cooper-pair box; decoherence; electron spin resonance; two-level systems; atomic force microscopy; quasiparticles; near-field scanning microwave microscopy; Superconducting resonators; circuit quantum electrodynamics;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we use high-Q superconducting thin-film microwave resonators to interact with several types of quantum mechanical two-level systems. Such a resonator is used as the central building block in a cryogenic near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) to reach a completely new regime of NSMM operation. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Studies on hybrid superconducting junctions

    Författare :Cecilia Holmqvist; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Critical Current; Single-Electron Box; Attractive Correlations; Josephson Junction; Negative Charging Energy; Quasiclassical Superconductivity; Josephson Current;

    Sammanfattning : In the field of nanoelectronics, one seeks to combine quantum mechanical effects with macroscopic entities such as currents in order to find new ways of storing and manipulating information. One possibility to accomplish this is to use the quantum correlations found in superconductors. LÄS MER

  5. 24. A Central Rapidity Straw Tracker and Measurements on Cryogenic Components for the Large Hadron Collider

    Författare :Hans Danielsson; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; physical instrumentation; tracker; transsition radiation; LHC; cryogenics; superconducting; Metrology; helium; Metrologi; fysisk instrumentering; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Danielsson; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Danielsson;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is divided into two parts in which two different aspects of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Project are discussed. The first part describes the design of a transition radiation tracker (TRT) for the inner detector in ATLAS. In particular, the barrel part was studied in detail. The barrel TRT consists of 52 544 1. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Small superconducting junctions or numerical experiments on multiple Andreev reflections

    Författare :Göran Johansson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation; resonant tunneling; superconducting junctions; superconductivity; Josephson effect; voltage biased; BCS theory;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER