Sökning: "string theory"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 103 avhandlingar innehållade orden string theory.

  1. 11. The Quest for M-theory

    Författare :Ulf Gran; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; supersymmetry; solitons; gauge symmetry; M-theory; string theory; duality; p-branes; D-branes; superspace; supergravity;

    Sammanfattning : In ten dimensions, there exist five consistent string theories and in eleven dimensions there is a unique supergravity theory. When trying to find the fundamental theory of nature this is clearly an "embarrassment of riches". In the mid 90s, however, it was discovered that these theories are all related via a kind of transformation called duality. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Vertex Operators, String Vertices and Conformal Field Theory Deformations

    Författare :Per Sundell; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; conformal field theory; vertex operator; Riemann surface; supersymmetry; Reggeon; string theory; sewing;

    Sammanfattning : We compute multi-string interaction vertices by sewing of basic string interaction vertex operators, so called dual Reggeon vertex operators. These operators describe the interaction between two complete external string sectors. They are particularly useful when the interactions involve twisted sectors. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Arithmetic and Hyperbolic Structures in String Theory

    Författare :Daniel Persson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Instantons; Kac-Moody algebras; Spacelike singularities; String Theory;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of an introductory text followed by two separate parts which may be read independently of each other. In Part I we analyze certain hyperbolic structures arising when studying gravity in the vicinity of spacelike singularities (the BKL-limit). LÄS MER

  4. 14. Whatever goes around comes around : modular invariance in string theory and conformal field theory

    Författare :Patrick D. Roberts; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; conformal field theory; Kac-Moody algebra; covariant lattice; modular invariance; string theory;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 15. Linking Chains Together : String Bits and the Bethe Ansatz

    Författare :Martin Lübcke; Konstantin Zarembo; Antti Niemi; Matthias Staudacher; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical physics; theoretical physics; string theory; string bit; Bethe ansatz; Teoretisk fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we focus mainly on certain aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The AdS/CFT correspondence is a proposed duality between Type IIB superstring theory on AdS5 x S5 and N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. LÄS MER