Sökning: "spall"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade ordet spall.

  1. 1. Atlantic Water in the Nordic Seas : A satellite altimetry perspective on ocean circulation

    Författare :Sara Broomé; Johan Nilsson; Jonas Nycander; Léon Chafik; Michael A. Spall; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Arctic Ocean climate; ocean heat transport; sea surface height; topographic control; Lagrangian trajectories; atmosfärvetenskap och oceanografi; Atmospheric Sciences and Oceanography;

    Sammanfattning : The Atlantic Water in the Nordic Seas contributes to the mild climate of Northern Europe and is the main oceanic source of heat for the Arctic. The northward bound transport of the warm and saline Atlantic Water is mediated by a topographically constrained cyclonic boundary current along the Norwegian continental slope. LÄS MER

  3. 2. A study on contact fatigue mechanisms

    Författare :Bo Alfredsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :contact fatigue mechanism; spall; spalling; surface crakc; sub-surface crack; elesto-plastic indentation; contact compliance measurement; TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIKVETENSKAP;

    Sammanfattning : Surfaces subjected to rolling and sliding contacts maysuffer from contact fatigue. This thesisdeals with solidmechanic aspects of contact fatigue including the descriptionand verificationof explaining mechanisms. The new mechanism forsurface initiated contact fatigue is basedon tensile surfacestresses from local asperity contacts. LÄS MER

  4. 3. On fatigue crack growth modelling of surface initiated rolling contact fatigue using the asperity point load mechanism

    Författare :Dave Hannes; Bo Alfredsson; Sylvie Pommier; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Sammanfattning : Load transfer in applications or between machine components is generally achieved through contact. In case of recurrent high contact loads in combination with a rolling motion, i.e. with a relatively small amount of slip, the contact surface may eventually suffer from rolling contact fatigue (RCF). LÄS MER

  5. 4. Material properties related to fire spalling of concrete

    Författare :Robert Jansson; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Concrete; thermal properties; fire spalling; polypropylene fibres;

    Sammanfattning : Despite almost 100 years of research, the fundamentals of fire spalling of concrete are not yet fully understood. Many different theories exist, each trying to describe the coupling between different phenomenon leading to fire spalling. Some of these phenomenon have been investigated and are presented in this thesis. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Experimental Study of De-icing Salt-frost Scaling in Concrete with Low-calcium Fly Ash or Slag : Influence of Drying and Carbonation, and Air Content

    Författare :Martin Strand; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Betong; Cement; Beständighet; Tösalt-frost avskalning; Tillsatsmaterial; Masugnsslagg; Flygaska; Concrete; Durability; De-icing salt-frost scaling; Cement based materials; Supplementary cementitious materials SCMs ; Ground granulated blast furnace slag; Low-calcium fly ash;

    Sammanfattning : In order to reduce the net climate impact of concrete production, it is necessary for the industry to undertake several actions. Among these is to include fly ash and slag as supplementary cementitious materials. Accordingly, this project has studied concrete containing low-calcium fly ash or ground-granulated blast-furnace slag. LÄS MER