Sökning: "solid oxide fuel cell"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 43 avhandlingar innehållade orden solid oxide fuel cell.

1. 16. Exploratory Study of Novel Materials Used for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (IT-SOFC) Electrolytes

   Författare :Junfu Bu; Pär Jönsson; Zhe Zhao; Christopher Knee; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Hafnium oxide; Solid oxide fuel cells SOFCs ; Electrolyte; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Solid state reaction method; Solid state reactive sintering SSRS ; Ionic conductivity; oxygen ion conductivity; Protonic conductivity; Composite electrolyte.;

   Sammanfattning : Currently, yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is still the dominant electrolyte material in commercial SOFC applications. But it has severe drawbacks due to its high operating temperatures. In present work, two electrolyte materials: Hf0.69Y0. LÄS MER

3. 17. Innovations in nanomaterials for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

   Författare :Robin Sandström; Thomas Wågberg; Ludvig Edman; Florian Nitze; Licheng Sun; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fuel Cells; Membrane Electrode Assembly; Oxygen Reduction Reaction; Platinum alloy catalyst; Nanoparticles; Gas Diffusion Electrode; Proton Exchange Membrane; Materials Science; materialvetenskap; fasta tillståndets fysik; Solid State Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Hydrogen technologies are rapidly receiving increased attention as it offers a renewable energy alternative to the current petroleum-based fuel infrastructure, considering that continued large-scale use of such fossil fuels will lead to disastrous impacts on our environment. The proton exchange membrane fuel cell should play a significant role in a hydrogen economy since it enables convenient and direct conversion of hydrogen into electricity, thus allowing the use of hydrogen in applications particularly suited for the transportation industry. LÄS MER

4. 18. Ionic Conducting Composite as Electrolyte forLow Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

   Författare :Xiaodi Wang; Mamoun Muhammed; Zhu Bin; Per H Alvfors; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are considered as one of the most promising powergeneration technologies due to their high energy conversion efficiency, fuel flexibilityand reduced pollution. The current SOFCs with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ)electrolyte require high operation temperature (800-1000 °C), which not only hinderstheir broad commercialization due to associated high cost and technologicalcomplications. LÄS MER

5. 19. Development of Natural Mineral Composites for Low-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

   Författare :Chen Xia; Andrew R. Martin; Peter Lund; Yongdan Li; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Natural hematite; Natural rare-earth; LT-SOFCs; composite electrolytes; material characterization; conductivity; electrochemical performance.; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have attracted growing attention worldwide because of their high conversion efficiency and low emissions when paired with clean fuel sources. Currently, reducing the temperature of SOFC to a low-temperature (LT) range is a mainstream trend of SOFC research. LÄS MER

7. 20. Ceria-based Nanostructured Materials for Low-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

   Författare :Ying Ma; Mamoun Muhammed; Bin Zhu; Randa Abdel-Karim; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : As one of the most efficient and environmentally benign energy conversion devices, solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) have attracted much attention in recent years. Conventional SOFC with yttria-stabilized zirconia as electrolyte require high operation temperature (800-1000 °C), which causes significant problems like material degradation, as well as other technological complications and economic barrier for wider applications. LÄS MER