Sökning: "sodium ion concentration"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 41 avhandlingar innehållade orden sodium ion concentration.

  1. 1. Fiber Optic Sensors for Monitoring of Lithium- and Sodium-ion Batteries

    Författare :Jonas Hedman; Fredrik Björefors; Daniel Brandell; Alexis Grimaud; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Evanescent waves; Fiber optic evanescent wave sensors; Fiber optic sensors; Graphite; Hard carbon; LiBOB; Lithium iron phosphate; Lithium manganese oxide; Lithium plating; Lithium-ion batteries; Prussian white; Sodium plating; Sodium-ion batteries; Kemi med inriktning mot materialkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Materials Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Rechargeable batteries, particularly lithium-ion batteries, have rapidly evolved since their introduction and now dominate the market, owing primarily to their high energy and power densities. With growing demand for high-performance batteries in portable electronics and electric vehicles, the need for safe, efficient, and reliable batteries is crucial. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Some aspects on TCF-bleachability of softwood alkaline pulps

    Författare :Karin Sjöström; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bleachability; chlorine-free bleaching; softwoods; kraft pulps; alkaline sulfite pulps; oxygen; hydrogen peroxide; ozone; hydrogen sulfide ion; hydroxide ion; temperature; sodium ion.; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The bleachability of softwood oxygen delignified pulps has been studied, i.e. the ease (requirement of bleaching chemicals) with which the pulps can be brightened to a target brightness in totally chlorine free (TCF) bleaching stages, including hydrogen peroxide, ozone and chelating agent stages. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Electropermutation assisted by ion-exchange textile : removal of nitrate from drinking water

    Författare :Carl-Ola Danielsson; Anders Dahlkild; Mårten Behm; Anna Velin; Gerald Pourcelly; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Ion-exchange textile; Ion-exchange membrane; Electropermutation; Electroextraction; Electrodialysis; Electrodeionisation; Modeling; Conducting spacer; Nitrate removal; Water treatment; Water dissociation; Fluid mechanics; Strömningsmekanik;

    Sammanfattning : Increased levels of nitrate in ground water have made many wells unsuitable as sources for drinking water. In this thesis an ion-exchang eassisted electromembrane process, suitable for nitrate removal, is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Continuous electropermutation using ion-exchange textile

    Författare :Carl-Ola Danielsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ion-exchange textile; ion-exchange membrane; electopermutation; electroextraction; Mechanical manufacturing engineering; Mekanisk tillverkningsteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Increased levels of nitrate in ground water has made many wells unsuitable as sources for drinking water. In this thesis an ion-exchange assisted electromembrane process, suitable for nitrate removal, is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Cation Solvation in Water and Acetonitrile from Theoretical Calculations

    Författare :Daniel Spångberg; Kersti Hermansson; Philippe Bopp; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Inorganic chemistry; molecular dynamics; ab initio; lithium; sodium; magnesium; aluminum; metal ion; water; acetonitrile; solution; solvation; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Metal ions solvated in aqueous, non-aqueous, and mixtures of solvents occur in many chemical contexts, for example in electrochemical applications and solvent separation. Solvated ions appear in high concentration in the living organisms, where their presence or absence can fundamentally alter the functions of life. LÄS MER