Sökning: "single"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8914 avhandlingar innehållade ordet single.

1. 1. Single Molecule Detection : Microfluidic Automation and Digital Quantification

   Författare :Malte Kühnemund; Mats Nilsson; Ulf Landegren; Sten Linnarsson; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; single molecule; digital; rolling circle amplification; magnetic particle; padlock probe; microfluidics; resistive pulse sensing; lab on chip; mobile phone microscopy; enrichment; sequencing;

   Sammanfattning : Much of recent progress in medical research and diagnostics has been enabled through the advances in molecular analysis technologies, which now permit the detection and analysis of single molecules with high sensitivity and specificity. Assay sensitivity is fundamentally limited by the efficiency of the detection method used for read-out. LÄS MER

3. 2. Into the Single-Verse : Subtle gene expression differences between virtually identical single cells are informative of gene regulation

   Författare :Marcel Tarbier; Marc Friedländer; Nils Blüthgen; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Single-cell; quantitative; RNA biology; miRNA; functional genomics; molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Bioscience;

   Sammanfattning : The ability to profile transcriptomes and proteomes in a high-throughput fashion in single cells has truly revolutionized functional genomics, and countless functional and regulatory insights have been based on these technologies. While major applications include the discovery of new cell types and the a posteriori sorting of cell populations, studies of gene expression noise and gene co-expression have made use of this inter-cellular heterogeneity in a genuine quantitative fashion. LÄS MER

4. 3. Detection and Sequencing of Amplified Single Molecules

   Författare :Rongqin Ke; Mats Nilsson; Ulf Landegren; Radoje Drmanac; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; padlock probes; proximity ligation assay; rolling circle amplification; circle-to-circle amplification; single molecule detection; amplified single molecules; sequencing; in situ; single cell; Molecular Biotechnology; Molekylär bioteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Improved analytical methods provide new opportunities for both biological research and medical applications. This thesis describes several novel molecular techniques for nucleic acid and protein analysis based on detection or sequencing of amplified single molecules (ASMs). LÄS MER

5. 4. Technologies for Single Cell Genome Analysis

   Författare :Erik Borgström; Afshin Ahmadian; Sten Linnarsson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DNA; sequencing; single molecule; single cell; whole genome amplification; exome sequencing; emulsions; barcoding; phasin; Biotechnology; Bioteknologi;

   Sammanfattning : During the last decade high throughput DNA sequencing of single cells has evolved from an idea to one of the most high profile fields of research. Much of this development has been possible due to the dramatic reduction in costs for massively parallel sequencing. LÄS MER

7. 5. Tracking single molecules in uncharted territory : A single-molecule method to study kinetics in live bacteria

   Författare :Javier Aguirre Rivera; Magnus Johansson; Dmitri N. Ermolenko; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; single-molecule; protein synthesis; fluorescence microscopy; antibiotics; aminoglycosides; macrolides; apramycin; gentamicin; paromomycin; S13; translation; bacteria; Molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Life Sciences;

   Sammanfattning : The synthesis of proteins, also known as translation, is a fundamental process in every living organism. The steps in the translation of genetic information to functional proteins have been meticulously studied, mostly using in vitro techniques, yielding a detailed model of their mechanisms. LÄS MER