Sökning: "short-pulse-laser"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar innehållade ordet short-pulse-laser.

  1. 1. Towards Quantitative Diagnostics using Short-Pulse Laser Techniques

    Författare :Andreas Ehn; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; PicoSecond Laser Diagnostics; Raman Scattering; Photo Fragmentation; Fluorescnece Lifetime Imaging; Temporal Filtering; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Ehn; LIDAR; Laser-Induced Fluorescence;

    Sammanfattning : Laser based diagnostic tools have had an exploding impact on fundamental as well as applied research in a number of disciplines, such as biomedicine, physical chemistry etc over the last decades. Whereas fundamental research often investigate phenomena in extreme conditions, applied research aims at performing in-situ measurements, in order to understand the many aspects and entangled phenomena that affects the research of interest. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Short-Pulse Laser Spectroscopy for Combustion Diagnostics - Laser-Induced Fluorescence of Polyatomic Molecules and Developments in Measurement and Evaluation

    Författare :Thomas Metz; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; pulsed lasers; Physics; Fysik; Laser technology; Laserteknik; non-linear spectroscopy; maximum likelihood; curve fitting; data adjustment; statistical inference; formaldehyde; PAH; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; lifetime imaging; two-dimensional; streak camera; LIF; laser-induced fluorescence; Fluorescence lifetimes; time-resolved;

    Sammanfattning : Combustion is the most important source of energy worldwide. A better understanding of it is essential if pollutant emissions are to be reduced and combustion devices be made more efficient. This requires measurement of physical and chemical combustion parameters. LÄS MER

  3. 3. High-Order Harmonics- Characterisation, Optimisation and Applications

    Författare :Claire Lyngå; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; high-harmonic generation; VUV spectroscopy; high-power lasers; Atomic and molecular physics; radiative lifetimes; XUV spectroscopy; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1999:Lyngå;

    Sammanfattning : Recent advances in laser technology, with the development of extremely short-pulse, high-intensity lasers, have opened doors to new areas in atomic physics. By focusing light from an intense, short-pulse laser into a gas jet, the emission of high-order harmonics of the laser frequency has been studied. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Laser-driven beams of fast ions, relativistic electrons and coherent x-ray photons

    Författare :Olle Lundh; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Plasma Acceleration of Electrons and Ions; Advanced Accelerator Concepts; X-ray Lasers; Intense Beams and Radiation Sources; Intense Laser-Plasma Interactions;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents experimental results on the development and optimization of novel and highly compact sources of beams of fast ions, relativistic electrons and coherent x-rays, driven by intense laser-plasma interactions. The rapid development of high-power, short-pulse laser systems have made available peak powers reaching the petawatt regime and focused intensities reaching 10^21 W/cm2. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Laser-Matter Interactions at Extreme Irradiance: X-ray Generation and Relativistic Channelling

    Författare :Anders Sjögren; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; relativistic self-focusing; particle acceleration; x-ray generation; radiography; Laserteknik; Laser technology; laser-produced plasma; light scattering; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Sjögren;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis summarizes experimental work in which the powerful Ti:sapphire lasers at the High Power Laser Facility at the Lund Laser Centre have been employed to investigate laser-produced X-rays and relativistic channelling. These lasers produce short pulses, of the order of 50 fs, with energies ranging from 1 mJ to 1 J. LÄS MER