Sökning: "shear"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 1015 avhandlingar innehållade ordet shear.

  1. 16. Behaviour of fracture process zones in concrete influenced by simultaneously applied normal and shear displacements

    Författare :Manouchehr Hassanzadeh; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; softening; mixed mode; fictitious crack model; concrete; deformationer; betong; brottmekanik; hållfasthet; brotthållfasthet; spänningar; skjuvspänningar; sprickor; beräkningsmodeller; brottenergi; teori; laboratorieförsök; interlock; crack path; diagonal crack; microcracking; instability; fracture energy; fracture mechanics; shear; tension; process zone;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis deals with the determination of the post peak behaviour of concrete in pure tension, and combined tension (compression) and shear. A test arrangement has been developed in order to determine the post peak behaviour of concrete expressed as stress - displacement curves. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Predicting shear type crack initiation and growth in concrete with non-linear finite element method

    Författare :Richard Malm; Håkan Sundquist; Anders Ansell; Kent Gylltoft; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; non-linear finte element analysis; concrete; crack width; crack propagation; shear; Building engineering; Byggnadsteknik;

    Sammanfattning :   In this thesis, the possibility to numerically describing the behaviour that signifies shear type cracking in concrete is studied. Different means for describing cracking are evaluated where both methods proposed in design codes based on experiments and advanced finite element analyses with a non-linear material description are evaluated. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Optimisation and control of shear flows

    Författare :Antonios Monokrousos; Dan S. Henningson; Laurette Tuckerman; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; shear flows; flow control; optimal disturbances; Lagrange method; transition to turbulence; non-linear dynamics; Engineering mechanics; Teknisk mekanik;

    Sammanfattning : Transition to turbulence and flow control are studied by means of numerical simulations for different simple shear flows. Linear and non-linear optimisation methods using the Lagrange multiplier technique are employed. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Analytical and numerical approaches to estimate peak shear strength of rock joints

    Författare :Francisco Ríos Bayona; Stefan Larsson; Fredrik Johansson; Diego Mas Ivars; José Muralha; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Rock joint; Shear strength; Failure criterion; Numerical shear tests; Bergsprickor; Skjuvhållfasthet; Brottkriterium; Numeriska skjuvförsök; Byggvetenskap; Civil and Architectural Engineering;

    Sammanfattning : In Sweden, there exists a large number of dams. Many of them are founded on rock masses normally affected by the presence of sub-horizontal rock fractures, which makes sliding along rock joints under the dam foundation one of the most critical failure mechanism. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Effect of shear cutting on metal fatigue

    Författare :David Gustafsson; Erik Olsson; Jörgen Kajberg; Pär Jonsén; Henrik Sieurin; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Punching; Trimming; Shear cutting; Fatigue; HCF; Residual stresses; Hållfasthetslära; Solid Mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : Lightweighting of automotive and heavy-duty vehicle components is an important task that does not need any further motivation or background. It can be read in a large part of the technical papers in the field. A common approach for finding lighter solutions is to increase the material grade while decreasing the material thickness. LÄS MER