Sökning: "severe accident"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 81 avhandlingar innehållade orden severe accident.

1. 1. Mobilization and Management of Tellurium in Severe Accident Scenarios

   Författare :Anna-Elina Pasi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nuclear; gamma irradiation; source term; severe accident; tellurium;

   Sammanfattning : Safety is one of the highest priorities in any industry. In the nuclear industry, safety is in the essence since in case of a nuclear accident, the consequences can be long-lasting, hazardous, and devastating to the public, environment, and the industry. LÄS MER

3. 2. Investigations of Melt Spreading and Coolability in a LWR Severe accident

   Författare :Maxim Konovalikhin; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :light water reactor; severe accident; corium spreading; debris coolability; heat transfer; solidification; remelting;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

4. 3. CFD Study of Molten Pool Convection in a Reactor Vessel during a Severe Accident

   Författare :Boshen Bian; Walter Villanueva; Sevostian Bechta; Weimin Ma; Shuisheng He; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :Severe accident; Corium; Natural convection; Turbulence; Scalability; Direct numerical simulation DNS .; Svåra haverier; härdsmälta; naturlig konvektion; turbulens; skalbarhet; direkt numerisk simulering DNS .; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : During severe accidents in nuclear reactors, the core and internal structures can melt down and relocate into the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) lower head (LH) forming there a stratified molten corium pool. The pool generally consists of superheated oxidic and metallic liquid layers imposing thermo-mechanical loads on the RPV wall. LÄS MER

5. 4. Development, validation and application of an effective convectivity model for simulation of melt pool heat transfer in a light water reactor lower head

   Författare :Chi Thanh Tran; Truc-Nam Dinh; Florian Fichot; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; light water reactor; hypothetical severe accident; accident progression; accident scenario; core melt pool; heat transfer; turbulent natural convection; heat transfer coefficient; phase change; mushy zone; crust; lower plenum; analytical model; effective convectivity model; CFD simulation.; Other physics; Övrig fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Severe accidents in a Light Water Reactor (LWR) have been a subject of the research for the last three decades. The research in this area aims to further understanding of the inherent physical phenomena and reduce the uncertainties surrounding their quantification, with the ultimate goal of developing models that can be applied to safety analysis of nuclear reactors. LÄS MER

7. 5. The Effective Convectivity Model for Simulation and Analysis of Melt Pool Heat Transfer in a Light Water Reactor Pressure Vessel Lower Head

   Författare :Chi Thanh Tran; Tomas Lefvert; Harri Tuomisto; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; light water reactor; hypothetical severe accident; accident progression; accident scenario; core melt pool; heat transfer; turbulent natural convection; heat transfer coefficient; phase change; mushy zone; crust; lower plenum; analytical model; effective convectivity model; CFD simulation; Thermal energy engineering; Termisk energiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Severe accidents in a Light Water Reactor (LWR) have been a subject of intense research for the last three decades. The research in this area aims to reach understanding of the inherent physical phenomena and reduce the uncertainties in their quantification, with the ultimate goal of developing models that can be applied to safety analysis of nuclear reactors, and to evaluation of the proposed accident management schemes for mitigating the consequences of severe accidents. LÄS MER