Sökning: "secondary amines"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 28 avhandlingar innehållade orden secondary amines.

  1. 1. Volatile organic compounds from microorganisms : identification and health effects

    Författare :Anna-Sara Claeson; Anna-Lena Sunesson; Jan-Olof Levin; Steven Nordin; Bengt Järvholm; Charles Weschler; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :microorganisms; building materials; VOCs; MVOCs; amines; LC-MS MS; exposure; perceived air quality; Occupational and Environmental Medicine; arbets- och miljömedicin;

    Sammanfattning : Damp building materials are subjected to degradation processes due to moisture and also microbial growth, with both of these giving rise to emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that may contribute to indoor air health problems. The overall aim of this thesis was to investigate emissions of reactive and non-reactive VOCs from damp building materials and from the microorganisms growing on them, and also to investigate the possible health impact of these compounds. LÄS MER

  2. 2. On the Ring-Opening Reaction of Thiophene-1,1-dioxides and the Intramolecular Diels-Alder Reaction of Azanona- and AzadecatrienesI

    Författare :Anders Sebastian Tsirk; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; transition states; 3-21G * ; intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions; asymmetric induction; multivariate optimization; kinetic isotope effects; rearrangements; secondary amines; 1-dioxides; Ring-opening reaction; thiophene-1; stereoselectivity.; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Substituted thiophene-1,1-dioxides were synthesized and their ring-opening reactions with omega-unsaturated secondary amines were investigated; this led to a synthetic route to azatrienes and to the preparation of some polyhydroisoindoles and polyhydroisoquinolines via an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction. By using 2-substituted pyrrolidines and piperidines various tetrahydrobenzo[f]indolizidines, benzo[b]quinolizidines, tetrahydrobenzo[a]indolizidines and tetrahydro[a]pyrrolizidines could be synthesized via the ring-opening of 3-bromo-2,5-dimmethylthiophene-1,1-dioxide and a subsequent intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Transition Metal-Free O-, N- and S-Arylations with Diaryliodonium Salts

    Författare :Gabriella Kervefors; Berit Olofsson; Boris Nachtsheim; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Amines; hypervalent iodine; electrophilic arylation; methodology development; total synthesis; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns the development of metal-free arylation procedures using diaryliodonium salts, a non-toxic and versatile electrophilic arylating reagent, with applications to synthesize biologically relevant targets.The first part describes a transition metal-free formal synthesis of phenoxazine with an O-functionalization of a certain phenol as a key step. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Ruthenium-catalyzed hydrogen transfer involving amines and imines : Mechanistic studies and synthetic applications

    Författare :Joseph S M Samec; Jan-E Bäckvall; Jack R. Norton; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with ruthenium-catalyzed hydrogen transfer involving amines and imines and is divided into two parts. In Part 1 a mechanistic study has been performed. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Metal Mediated Synthesis. Synthetic and Mechanistic Investigations of Conjugate Addition and Reductive Amination

    Författare :Anders Johansson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; halosilane; all-trans-geranylgeraniol; copper reagent; primary amines; S -geranylcitronellol; iminium salt; alfa; cuprate; beta-unsaturated; lithium iodide; borane dimethyl sulfide complex; reductive amination; conjugate addition;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis is divided into two separate parts, one treating conjugate addition and the other reductive aminations. The first part of the thesis is concerned with organocopper promoted conjugate addition to .alfa.,. LÄS MER