Sökning: "scan statistics"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden scan statistics.

1. 6. On Clustering of Random Points in the Plane and in Space

   Författare :Marianne Månsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; geometric probability; integral geometry; convex sets; random intersections; mixed volumes; scan statistics; Poisson approximation; Stein-Chen method; convergence of point processes; scan statistics;

   Sammanfattning : If n points are independently and uniformly distributed in a large rectangular parallelepiped, A in Rd, d =2,3, they may possibly aggregate in such a way that they are contained in some translate of a given convex set C in A. If the points are replaced by copies of C, these translated sets may have a non-empty intersection. LÄS MER

3. 7. Extreme Value Analysis of Huge Datasets: Tail Estimation Methods in High-Throughput Screening and Bioinformatics

   Författare :Dmitrii Zholud; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Extreme Value Statistics; High-Throughput Screening; HTS; Bioinformatics; analysis of huge datasets; quality control; correction of theoretical p-values; comparison of pre-processing methods; SmartTail; estimation of False Discovery Rates; test power; distribution tail; high level excursions; quantile estimation; multiple testing; Student t−test; Welch statistic; small sample sizes; F−test; Wiener process; Gaussian random walk; Shepp statistic; limit theorems; exotic options.; estimation of False Discovery Rates;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents results in Extreme Value Theory with applications to High-Throughput Screening and Bioinformatics. The methods described here, however, are applicable to statistical analysis of huge datasets in general. The main results are covered in four papers. LÄS MER

4. 8. Large and rare : An extreme values approach to estimating the distribution of large defects in high-performance steels

   Författare :Jens Ekengren; Jens Bergström; Christer Burman; Thomas Svensson; Karlstads universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Non-metallic inclusions; Tool steel; Extreme value statistics; Distribution of defects; Generalized extreme values; Materialteknik; Materials Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : The presence of different types of defects is an important reality for manufacturers and users of engineering materials. Generally, the defects are either considered to be the unwanted products of impurities in the raw materials or to have been introduced during the manufacturing process. LÄS MER

5. 9. Conjugate priors for Bayesian object tracking

   Författare :Yuxuan Xia; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bayesian estimation; object tracking; multi-object smoothing; backward simulation; automotive radar; extended object; conjugate prior; random finite sets; multi-object tracking; sets of trajectories.;

   Sammanfattning : Object tracking refers to the problem of using noisy sensor measurements to determine the location and characteristics of objects of interest in clutter. Nowadays, object tracking has found applications in numerous research venues as well as application areas, including air traffic control, maritime navigation, remote sensing, intelligent video surveillance, and more recently environmental perception, which is a key enabling technology in autonomous vehicles. LÄS MER

7. 10. Poisson Multi-Bernoulli Mixtures for Multiple Object Tracking

   Författare :Yuxuan Xia; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bayesian filtering; random finite sets; multi- object tracking; trajectory estimation; extended object; conjugate prior;

   Sammanfattning : Multi-object tracking (MOT) refers to the process of estimating object trajectories of interest based on sequences of noisy sensor measurements obtained from multiple sources. Nowadays, MOT has found applications in numerous areas, including, e.g. LÄS MER