Sökning: "reductants"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 18 avhandlingar innehållade ordet reductants.

  1. 11. Catalytic valorization of lignocellulose : Direct and sidestream upgrading approaches

    Författare :Davide Di Francesco; Joseph Samec; Orlando Rojas; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lignin; biomass; catalytic fractionation; dearomatization; heterogeneous catalysis; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This work aims to explore different approaches for the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass. In this regard, two different strategies are presented: the catalytic upgrading of lignocellulose derivatives from industrial streams, such as pyrolytic oil and kraft lignin, and the direct catalytic fractionation of woody biomass. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Electron Donor Systems in Natural and Artificial Photosynthesis

    Författare :Ann Magnuson; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; solar energy; artificial photosynthesis; Photosystem II; EPR; Biology; Biologi;

    Sammanfattning : Photosynthesis is the process by which light energy is converted into chemical products, in photoautotrophic bacteria, algae and plants. The principal idea is the production of reducing agents by photo-induced oxidation of a sacrificial electron donor. LÄS MER

  3. 13. In vivo functions of mammalian glutaredoxin 2

    Författare :Maria Lönn; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Oxygen is essential for all respirating life forms. However, the use of molecular oxygen as terminal electron acceptor of the respiratory electron chain leads to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as product of incomplete oxygen reduction. To different extends, ROS can react with and damage DNA, lipids and proteins. LÄS MER

  4. 14. Modelling long-term redox processes and oxygen scavenging in fractured crystalline rocks

    Författare :Magnus Sidborn; Ivars Neretnieks; Chin-Fu Tsang; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Redox chemistry; hydrogeological model; groundwater chemistry; mineral interaction; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Under de senaste decennierna har i många länder, inkluderat Sverige, långt gångna planer utvecklats för ett djupförvar av högaktivt kärnavfall. Som en del i det svenska förvarskonceptet skall avfallet inneslutas i kopparkapslar som omslutes av återfyllnadsmaterial med mycket låg genomsläpplighet av vatten. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Adsorption, desorption, and redox reactions at iron oxide nanoparticle surfaces

    Författare :Lelde Krumina; MEMEG; []
    Nyckelord :Ferrihydrite; Goethite; Secondary metabolites; Reductive dissolution; Catalytic oxidation; hydroxyl radicals; Fenton reaction; SOM decomposition;

    Sammanfattning : Iron oxide nanoparticles are involved in several important biogeochemical processes. The interfaces between aqueous solutions and iron oxide nanoparticle surfaces are found everywhere in nature, and the chemical and microbial processes occurring at these complex interfaces control e.g. nutrient and contaminant availability and transport. LÄS MER