Sökning: "rare earth metals"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 47 avhandlingar innehållade orden rare earth metals.

  1. 1. Leaching and solvent extraction of rare earth metals from fluorescent lamp waste

    Författare :Cristian Tunsu; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; rare earth metals; leaching; waste treatment; solvent extraction; Cyanex 923; florescent lamp waste; recycling;

    Sammanfattning : With the rapid advancement of technology, the demand for elements such as rare earth metals (REMs) has increased considerably during the last decade. Many countries are facing problems securing sustainable supplies, a fact acknowledged in many publications. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Modeling and Optimization of Rare Earth Element Chromatography

    Författare :Mark Max-Hansen; Avdelningen för kemiteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Rare Earth Elements; Chromatography; Modeling; Optimization;

    Sammanfattning : The Rare Earth Elements are a group of metals, that are of growing technical and economical importance. Current separation techniques can be detrimental to the environment, and a clean technology for separation has been devised, based on analytical chromatography of the REEs. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from an Apatite Concentrate

    Författare :Mahmood Alemrajabi; Kerstin Forsberg; Åke C. Rasmuson; Koen Binnemans; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Rare earth elements; precipitation; nitrophosphate process; hollow fiber supported liquid membrane extraction; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Rare earth elements (REE) are a group of 17 elements including lanthanides, yttrium and scandium; which are found in a variety of classes of minerals worldwide. The criticality of the application, lack of high grade and economically feasible REE resources and a monopolistic supply situation has raised significant attention in recovery of these metals from low grade ores and waste materials. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Microbially mediated formation of birnessite-type manganese oxides and subsequent incorporation of rare earth elements, Ytterby mine, Sweden

    Författare :Susanne Sjöberg; Christophe Dupraz; Rienk Smittenberg; Volker Brüchert; Helena Filipsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; microbial diversity; manganese oxides; birnessite; rare earth elements; subterranean; Ytterby mine; geokemi; Geochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Microbes exert extensive control on redox element cycles. They participate directly orindirectly in the concentration and fractionation of elements by influencing the partitioningbetween soluble and insoluble species. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Rare Earth Metal–Free Permanent Magnet Generators

    Författare :Petter Eklund; Sandra Eriksson; Leijon Mats; Sonja Lundmark; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Engineering Science with specialization in Science of Electricity; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot elektricitetslära;

    Sammanfattning : Permanent magnet (PM) synchronous generators (SGs) are used in renewable energy production. The preferred PM material is neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB), which has very high performance and, until recently, low cost. LÄS MER