Sökning: "radiosensitivity"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 37 avhandlingar innehållade ordet radiosensitivity.

  1. 1. Role of oxidative stress response in radiosensitivity

    Författare :Ali Pour Khavari; Siamak Haghdoost; Bo Stenerlöw; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Oxidative stress; radiosensitivity; 8-oxo-dG; DNA-repair; NRF2; glioblastoma; radiotherapy; molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Bioscience;

    Sammanfattning : The quality of the ionizing radiation (IR) can be described in terms of its nature, photons or particles, and their corresponding energies. The energy is classified in terms of High or Low linear energy transfer that will produce a different distribution of DNA damage and other molecules in the cell either by direct action or indirect action. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Biomarkers of oxidative stress and their application for assessment of individual radiosensitivity

    Författare :Siamak Haghdoost; Mats Harms-Ringdahl; Steffen Loft; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; oxidative stress; 8-oxo-dG; 8-oh-dG; Radiosensitivity; Toxicology; Toxikologi;

    Sammanfattning : Radiotherapy is one of the most common therapeutic methods for treatment of many types of cancer. Despite many decades of development and experience there is much to improve, both in efficacy of treatment and to decrease the incidences of adverse healthy tissue reactions. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Intrinsic radiosensitivity and molecular targets for tumour radiosensitization of head and neck cancer. With special reference to chromosomal instability and pentoxifylline

    Författare :Anna Danielsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :radiosensitivity; clonogenic survival; radio-sensitizer; chromosomal instability; cell cycle regulation; G2 checkpoint; pentoxifylline;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 4. In vitro and in vivo aspects of intrinsic radiosensitivity

    Författare :Karl Brehwens; Andrzej Wojcik; Siamak Haghdoost; Wolfgang Dörr; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Radiation biology; changing dose rates; cytogenetics; hypothermia; X-rays; radiotherapy; osteoradionecrosis; biomarkers; oxidative stress; individual radiosensitivity; molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Biosciences;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on how physical and biological factors influence the outcome of exposures to γ/X-rays. That the dose rate changes during real life exposure scenarios is well-known, but radiobiological data from exposures performed at increasing or decreasing dose rates is lacking. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Risk from radionuclides: a frog's perspective : Accumulation of 137Cs in a riparian wetland, radiation doses, and effects on frogs and toads after low-dose rate exposure

    Författare :Karolina Stark; Nils Kautsky; Petra Wallberg; Torbjörn Nylén; Michael Gilek; Dennis Woodhead; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dose model; mass balance budget; overbank sedimentation; amphibian; phantom; thermoluminescence chip; radiosensitivity; DNA damage; Biology; Biologi;

    Sammanfattning : Threats from man-made radionuclides include waste issues, increasing number of power plants, underground bomb testing, nuclear weapons, and “dirty bombs”. Until recently the ionizing radiation protection system focused on protecting humans with an implied protection of biota. LÄS MER